CK-12 Physical Science Concepts - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

5.52. Visible Light and Matter http://www.ck12.org


by matter. The temperature of matter increases with the added energy.


  • Matter can be classified as transparent, translucent, or opaque depending on how it interacts with light.


Vocabulary



  • absorption: Interaction of light with matter in which the particles of matter absorb light energy so light neither
    reflects from nor passes through matter.

  • opaque: Referring to matter that does not allow visible light to pass through it because it reflects or absorbs
    all of the light.

  • scattering: Process in which transmitted light is spread out in all directions by particles of matter.

  • translucent: Referring to matter that transmits but scatters visible light.

  • transmission: Process in which light passes through matter.

  • transparent: Referring to matter that allows all visible light to pass through.


Explore More


Make a word search or criss-cross puzzle using the vocabulary terms in this article. You can use the free puzzle
maker at the following URL. Exchange puzzles with a classmate and try to solve each other’s puzzles. http://www.d
iscoveryeducation.com/free-puzzlemaker/?CFID=2476446&CFTOKEN=27024543


Review



  1. Describe three ways that light can interact with matter.

  2. Transmitted light may be refracted or scattered. When does each process occur?

  3. Why does matter increase in temperature when it absorbs light?

  4. Compare and contrast transparent, translucent, and opaque matter.

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