CK-12 Physical Science Concepts - For Middle School

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 5. Energy


Vocabulary



  • refraction: Bending of waves as they enter a new medium at an angle and change speed.


Explore More


Have you ever seen a mirage? At the following URL, explore how refraction forms a mirage. Then fill in the blanks
in the paragraph below using the terms provided. http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/refrn/u14l4c.cfm


A mirage occurs because light passes through air that varies in __. When light passes to a less dense
medium, its speed __. This causes __, in which the rays of light __. Your brain
interprets the image as a __ from __. The image you think you see is the __.


Terms: bend, density, increases, mirage, reflection, refraction, water


Review



  1. You may have heard that the speed of light is constant. Is this true? Why or why not?

  2. What is the refraction of light? When and why does it occur?

  3. Draw a diagram to show how visible light refracts when it passes from air to diamond.

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