CK-12 Geometry-Concepts

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

7.9. Parallel Lines and Transversals http://www.ck12.org


7.9 Parallel Lines and Transversals


Here you’ll learn how to use the Triangle Proportionality Theorem with multiple parallel lines.


What if you were given the street map, below, of Washington DC and told to find the missing street lengths?RStreet,
QStreet, andOStreet are parallel and 7thStreet is perpendicular to all three.RandQare one “city block” (usually
1
4 mile or 1320 feet) apart. The other given measurements are on the map. What arexandy? After completing this
Concept, you’ll be able to solve problems like this one.


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Click image to the left for use the URL below.
URL: http://www.ck12.org/flx/render/embeddedobject/52560

CK-12 Foundation: Chapter7ParallelLinesandTransversalsA


Learn more about proportional segments between parallel lines by watching the video at this link.


Guidance


TheTriangle Proportionality Theoremstates that if a line parallel to one side of a triangle intersects the other two
sides, then it divides those sides proportionally. We can extend this theorem to a situation outside of triangles where
we have multiple parallel lines cut by transverals.


Theorem:If three or more parallel lines are cut by two transversals, then they divide the transversals proportionally.


Example A


Finda.

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