SAT Subject Test Chemistry,10 edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
For questions   13  and 14, use the following   information:

Water undergoes electrolysis to produce hydrogen and oxygen gas at 14°C, with the products
collected above water. The vapor pressure of water at 14°C is 12 mm Hg. The total pressure is 740


How many    grams   of  chlorine    gas are needed  to  produce 3   L   of  HCl gas at  a   pressure    of  2
atm and a temperature of 19°C?

    g

9 . A   student performing  an  experiment  has a   bulb    containing  14  g   of  N 2 ,   64  g   of  O 2 ,   8   g   of  He,
and 35 g of Cl 2 , at a total pressure of 380 torr. What are the partial pressures of each gas?

10 .    All of  the following   statements  underlie    the kinetic molecular   theory  of  gases   EXCEPT:

(A) Gas molecules   have    no  intermolecular  forces.
(B) Gas particles are in random motion.
(C) The collisions between gas particles are elastic.
(D) Gas particles have no volume.
(E) The average kinetic energy is proportional to the temperature (°C) of the gas.

11 .    What    will    be  the final   pressure    of  a   gas that    expands from    1   L   at  10°C    to  10  L   at  100°C,  if  the
original pressure was 3 atm?

    atm

12 .    In  the reaction    N 2     +   2O 2    →   2NO 2 , what    volume  of  NO 2    is  produced    from    7   g   of  nitrogen    gas
at 27°C and 0.9 atm?

    L
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