SAT Subject Test Chemistry,10 edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

Isothermal process


Isothermal  process
A process that occurs at constant temperature.

Isotopes


Isotopes
Atoms containing the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons; e.g.,
nitrogen-14 and nitrogen-15.


Joule (J)


Joule   (J)
A unit of energy; 1 J = 1 kg m^2 /s^2.

Kelvin (K)


Kelvin (K)
A temperature scale with units equal in magnitude to the units of the Celsius scale and absolute
zero defined as 0 K; also the units of that temperature scale. Otherwise known as the absolute
temperature scale. 0 K = –273.15°C.


Ketones


Ketones
Compounds of the general formula RCOR’.

Kinetic energy


Kinetic energy

The energy  a   body    has as  a   result  of  its motion, equal   to  .
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