SAT Subject Test Mathematics Level 2

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
To  find    the sum S∞  of  an  infinite    series  when    –1  <   r   <   1:

SEQUENCES


Our final commonly seen miscellaneous topic is typified by Example 12. It’s a topic that entails a lot
of formulas.


Example 12

This one’s a snap if you know the formula. To find the nth term of a geometric sequence, you need
to know the first term (here given as 3), and you need to know the ratio r between consecutive
terms. You’re not given consecutive terms but rather the first and the third. The second term would
be the first term times r, and the third term would be the second term times r. Therefore,


1. If   the first   term    in  a   geometric   sequence    is  3,  and if  the third   term    is  48, what    is  the 11th    term?

(A) 228

(B) 528

(C) 110,592

(D) 3,145,728

(E) 12,582,912
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