parties who seem to want him dead.
Tags: satire, loss of religious faith, power of bureaucracy, symbolism
Light in August by
William Faulkner,
published 1932
Genre: novel
Setting: 1920s in Jefferson, Mississippi and surrounding area
Main characters: Joe Christmas, Gail Hightower, Lena Grove, Byron Bunch
Main Plot/Idea/Concept: Joe Christmas is an adopted orphan who ends up
killing his overly stern father. Years later, he is punished for his crime, but in
the time intervening, he struggles for self-acceptance and to find his place in the
world.
Tags: flashback, alienation, burdens of the past, sense of self
Portrait of the
Artist as a Young
Man by James
Joyce, published
1916
Genre: novel, autobiographical novel
Setting: 1882-1903, Dublin, Ireland
Main character: Stephen Dedalus
Main Plot/Idea/Concept: Stephen struggles with whether he should be loyal to
his family, the church, and to Ireland, or to pursue his dream of being an artist.
Tags: Irish independence, the church, self determination
Ceremony by
Leslie Marmon
Silko, published
1977
Genre: novel, with poetry (Native American)
Setting: primarily Laguna Reservation in the Southwest of the United States in
the years following World War II; time is circular, events are remembered and
foreshadowed
Main characters: Tayo, whites, and Emo
Main Plot/Idea/Concept: After recovering in a veteran’s hospital, Tayo
returns to his reservation. He must find a way to cure his mental wounds as
well as to bring rain back to his people.
Tags: non-linear structure, tradition, clash of cultures
Their Eyes Were
Watching God by
Zora Neale
Hurston, published
1937
Genre: novel (coming of age, spiritual journey)
Setting: Florida, 1920s or 30s
Main characters: Janie, Pheoby, Joe Starks, Tea Cake
Main Plot/Idea/Concept: From poor plantation beginnings, Janie’s quest to be