Webster Essential Vocabulary

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

timorous(TIM er is) adj. 1. full of fear; subject to fear; timid; 2. caused by
timidity



  • The most memorable use of the word timorousin English literature is in
    Robert Burns’s To a Mouse,where he refers to it as a “wee timorousbeastie.”

  • It is quite fine for children to be timorousabout talking to strangers.
    [-ly adv.] [Syn. afraid]
    tolerate(TAH ler AYT) vt. 1. to allow; permit; 2. to respect the beliefs of others,
    although they differ from one’s own; 3. to put up with things or persons who are
    disliked

  • Julie’s parents would not tolerateher playing after school until her home-
    work was done.

  • Though not a believer in the curative powers of chicken soup, Hal tolerated
    a well-meant bowl or two when he was laid up with the flu.

  • Karen toleratedher in-laws’ presence at family gatherings, although she
    really would have preferred not to see them.
    [-d, tolerating] [Syn. bear]
    tome(TOHM) n. a book, especially a large, ponderous, and/or scholarly one

  • You know Professor Corey; he’s the one who wrote the thick tomeon the
    eating preferences of different species of termites.

  • The writings of J. D. Salinger are not really lengthy enough to call tomes,
    while Leo Tolstoy’s works are a different story.
    torpid(TAWR pid) adj. 1. temporarily having lost all sensation and the ability
    to move (like a hibernating animal); sluggish; 2. slow and dull; apathetic

  • A bear, while torpidafter just having awakened from hibernation, soon
    after becomes much livelier.

  • A sloth, on the other hand, is always torpid.

  • Certain members of my family have a tendency to be torpidupon the com-
    pletion of a Thanksgiving feast.
    [-ly adv., -ity, torpor n.]
    tourniquet(TOER ni kit) n. a pressure bandage whose purpose is to temporari-
    ly clamp off the flow of blood through a part of the body

  • The most commonly seen tourniquetamong campers is made by tying
    together two ends of a cloth square, slipping it over a limb, and then twist-
    ing a stick through the loop to put pressure on the limb.
    •A tourniquetis an emergency bandage to prevent excessive loss of blood by
    a cut trauma subject.
    tractable(TRAK ti bl) adj. 1. easily managed, controlled, or taught; docile;
    compliant; 2. easily workable; malleable

  • A horse is most tractablewhen it is younger than two years of age.

  • Silver is a very tractablemetal but not as much so as copper.
    [tractability* n.] [Syn. obedient]


226 Essential Vocabulary

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