Iaguzhinskii, Pavel 277
Iaik River 58, 62, 69, 71, 88, 90, 93,
95 – 6, 371
Iakolevs, the 320
Iakovenko, Natalia 73
Iakut, the 29, 63–4, 86, 89, 139, 231–2, 359,
402, 453
Iakutia 65, 88
Iakutsk 62–4, 86, 341
iamshchiki 217
Iamskoi Chancery 217
Iam Zapolskii, Treaty of 13, 52
Iaroslavl’50, 143, 162, 170, 177, 181, 191,
202 – 3, 236–7, 240, 322, 361, 392,
444, 454
Church of Elijah 391– 2
iasak56, 62–3, 69, 70, 80, 225
payers of 89, 92, 94, 208, 231–2, 262, 299,
327, 330, 337, 355, 372, 375– 6
Iauza River 44
Iavorsky, Stefan 77
Iceland 26
icons and frescos 132–4, 142, 245–6, 248–50,
252 – 4, 259, 392
identity 7, 160, 185, 355, 372, 387, 415, 440,
450, 457
ethnic 59
group 267, 360, 372, 381, 427–8, 431–2,
435, 446
national 444, 450, 452, 454, 457
political 78, 142
identity documents 167
ideology 1–2, 4–6, 153–5, 270, 275–6, 316,
370, 457
of absolutism 38, 150, 269
crusading 55
cultural 55
dominant 10
imperial 9, 18, 131, 135–6, 146, 457
Petrine 269, 274, 293
political 157
of rulership 37, 55, 136–7, 156, 209, 270– 1
supranational 3–4, 34, 129, 244
Ides, Isbrandt 178
Ignatius Loyola 413
Ilimsk 64, 85– 6
Il’men, Lake 342
images/imagery 129–34, 136, 138, 140–2, 146,
155, 157, 209, 244, 253–4, 268–9,
271 – 3, 275–8, 280, 282–4, 290,
293, 295, 418, 440–2, 447, 452,
455,
457, 462
Inalcik, Halil 31, 66
income (of individuals) 361, 365
income (of the state) 187, 201, 204, 267, 314,
317, 320, 325–9, 333, 413–14,
458
fromiasak 69
from taxes 9, 176, 200–1, 204, 325–8, 330
from trade 9, 62, 189, 194, 197, 199, 325,
327, 333
India 8, 12, 25, 32, 35–7, 52, 187, 192,
195, 199, 241, 347;see alsoMughal
empire, the
people of/from 99, 193–4, 197, 205,
331, 385
Indian Ocean 36
indigenous peoplesseenative peoples
Indonesia 36
Inflanty/Latgale 120
Ingelström, Otto Heinrich 440
Ingush 97– 8
institutions of empire 79, 88, 109, 119, 124,
153 – 4, 156, 168, 172, 277,
296, 300, 371, 397, 403, 416,
425, 435, 445–7, 459–60;see also
underadministrationand
government
Ioakim (Patriarch) 422
Ioann Alekseevich 139, 155, 212, 268
Iona (Metropolitan) 249
Iran 323, 397
Iranians 97
Iraq 32
Irbit 242
Ireland 80
Irgiz River 417
Irkutsk 64, 86, 177, 195, 287, 307, 346–7, 401,
434, 444
Church of the Elevation of the Cross
287 – 8
governor of 63
Irtysh line 59, 96, 323
Irtysh River 25, 58–60, 88, 93, 195, 236
Isaievych, Iaroslav 74
Isfahan 193– 4
Islam viii, 37, 41, 48, 92, 114–15, 244, 262,
285, 397, 399–401, 407–8, 430;
see alsoMuslimsandRussian
Orthodoxy, conversion to
combatting 5, 70
thought of 2
l’Isle, Joseph-Nicholas de
Atlas russicus^338
Isserles, Moses 123
Istanbul 32, 141, 458;see alsoConstantinople
Istomin, Karion 253, 269
Italy 28, 30, 34, 37, 182, 189,
284, 450
culture of 438
people from/of 66, 111, 142, 203
Iugra peoples 51
Iukagir 64, 402
Iur’ev/Dorpat 14
Iur’ev-Polskii 44
Iurii Ivanovich of Dmitrov (Prince) 148
Iurii Dmitrievich of Galich (Prince) 148474 Index