ME
DIT
ERRAN
EAN SEA
Iberian lynx
Just 404 adult Iberian
lynxes are left in the
wild, so this is the most
endangered cat on
Earth—but the good
news is this figure
is nearly twice the
number of wild lynxes
alive a few years ago!
The Iberian lynx mostly hunts just
one animal—the European rabbit.
Rome
HABITAT KEY
Coniferous
forests
Deciduous
forests
Mediterranean house gecko
This little gecko is about 4 in (10 cm) long
and weighs about as much as a sugar cube. It is
also called a “moon lizard” because it mostly comes
out at night. It eats small cockroaches and moths.
ITALY
CROATIA
BOSNIA &
HERZEGOVINA
MONTENEGRO
KOSOVO
ALBANIA
MACEDONIA
GREECE
BULGARIA
ROMANIA
Sic
ily
S
a
r
d
i
n
i
a
C
o
r
s
i
c
a
Cre
te
Zagreb
SERBIA
Sarajevo
Belgrade
Pristina
Skopje
Podgorica
Tirana
Athens
The hawk moth will return to a
nectar-rich flower day after day.
Hummingbird
hawk moth
This insect beats its
wings so fast that they
make a humming
sound—just like the
birds it’s named after.
It feeds on nectar
made by flowers like
buddleia and
honeysuckle.
57
This centipede paralyzes
its prey with a venomous
bite and will give a
human a painful nip
too—so stay well away!
The magpie is so smart
that it can make and use
tools. It eats insects and
seeds, and will even steal
other birds’ eggs.
Eurasian
magpie
The cork oak is
one of few trees
that can grow new
bark. The cork bark is
harvested once every
nine years to make bottle
stoppers and other items. Cork oak
This plant-eating
tortoise lives mostly
in Greece, in thorny,
rocky, scrubby areas.
Marginated
tortoise
The golden jackal
is found in many places,
including southeastern
Europe, northern
Africa, and
southern Asia.
Golden
jackal
In addition to making
other sounds, this
pelican barks and
hisses! When fishing,
it fills up its beak
with food to eat later.
Dalmatian
pelican
AD
RI
ATI
C (^) SEA
ME
DIT
ERRA
NEAN^
SEA
VATICAN CITY
SAN MARINO
MALTA
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