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A T L A N T I C O C E A N
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Cuanza
Cuan
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sop
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ovuma
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mb
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Lake
Kariba
Albufeira de
Cahora Bassa
Lake
Mweru
Lake
Rukwa
Lake Nyasa
Môco
8593ft
(2619m)
Brandberg
8445ft (2574m)
Inyangani
8504ft (2592m)
Maromokotro
9436ft
(2876m)
Victoria
Falls
CABINDA
(to Angola)
MAYOTTE
(to France)
RÉUNION
(to France)
TA
N
Z
A
N
I
A
D E M. R E P.
C
ON
GO
COMOROS
MAURITIUS
ANGOLA
BOTSWANA
LESOTHO
MALAWI
NAMIBIA
SOUTH
AFRICA
SWAZILAND
ZAMBIA
ZIMBABWE
M
O
Z
A
M
B
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Q
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M
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D
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G
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C
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Anjouan
Etosha
Pan
Cape of
Good Hope
Grande Comore
Mohéli
Okavango
Delta
N a m i b D e s e r t
Caprivi^ S
trip^
Gre
at^ Karoo
Dr
ak
en
sb
er
g^
Mascare
ne^
Isla
nd
s^
Huíla
Plateau
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oo
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ra
sb
er
ge
B
e
m
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r
a
h
a
Tanjona
Bobaomby
Ma
ka
y^
Tanjona
Vohimena
Cape Agulhas
Kalahari
Desert
Planalto
do Bié
Ambanja
Amboasary
Ambositra
Analalava
Antsohihy
Beaufort West
Bethlehem
Cradock
Dundee
Ghanzi
Kariba
Kasama
Keetmanshoop
Kokstad
Kuito
Malanje
Mananjary
Maun
Menongue
Mmabatho
Mocuba
Morondava
Mosselbaai
Mpika
Mzuzu
N’Dalatando
Uaco Cungo
Nsanje
Rehoboth
Rundu
Salima
Saurimo
Sumbe
Tombua Tete
Tsumeb
Uíge
Vangaindrano
Walvis Bay
Xai-Xai
Ambriz
Antalaha
Cabinda
Choma
Colesberg
Farafangana
Fenoarivo
Atsinanana
Grootfontein
Ihosy
Karasburg
Lóvua
Lucapa
Lüderitz
Mocímboa
da Praia
Monkey Bay
N’Giva
Negomane
Victoria Falls
Serenje
Solwezi
Zambezi
M’Banza Congo
Gabela
Swakopmund
Caála
Karibib
Aus
Otjiwarongo
Camacupa
Worcester
Upington
George
Prieska
Mongu
De Aar
Kanye
Mochudi
Hwange
Serowe
Queenstown
Palapye
Monze
Mazabuka Kafue
Modimolle
(Nylstroom)
Musina
(Messina)
Mansa
Gwanda
Samfya
Kadoma
Zvishavane
Masvingo
Mbala
Chipata
Mucojo
Pemba
Lumbo
Manakara
Maroantsetra
Jwaneng
Lúrio
Machanga
Werda
Sambava
Caxito
Cubal
Caconda
Oshikango
Otavi
Mariental
Gobabis
Luena
Mamuno
Katima Mulilo
Kaoma
Nata
Port Alfred
Vila do
Zumbo
Isoka
Nyamapanda
Quissico
Milange
Camabatela
Cubango
Dondo
Oranjemund
Betafo
Klein Karas
Wlotzkasbaken
Chitato
Nambala
Olifa
Nacala
Zomba
Kwekwe
Polokwane
(Pietersburg)
Calvinia
Springbok
Benguela
Chimoio
Francistown
Klerksdorp
Kroonstad
Livingstone
Lobito
Quelimane
Toliara
Mthatha
Mutare
Inhambane
Uitenhage
Antsiranana
Huambo
Beira
Bellville
Blantyre
Bulawayo
Chingola
Chitungwiza
East
London
Fianarantsoa
Kimberley
Kitwe
Luanshya
Lubango
Mahajanga
Mahalapye
Mufulira
Namibe
Nampula
Pietermaritzburg
Toamasina
Kabwe
Welkom
Mdantsane
Soweto
Durban
Johannesburg
Port Elizabeth
PORT LOUIS
GABORONE
PRETORIA
MBABANE
CAPE
TOWN
MASERU
ANTANANARIVO
HARARE
LUANDA
LUSAKA
MAPUTO
WINDHOEK
MORONI
BLOEMFONTEIN
LILONGWE
ST-DENIS
MAMOUDZOU
Tropic^ of^ Capricorn^
Tropic of C
apricorn
H
H I
J
J
K
K
L
L
M
M
N
N
O
O
P
P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
WILDLIFE
NORTHEAST AFRICA
is home to a huge
variety of animals. Numerous
parks have been created to protect
the animals and their habitat. The
Gaza-Kruger-Gonarezhou Transfrontier
Park joins parks in Mozambique,
South Africa, and Zimbabwe to
form the largest conservation
and ecotourism park in Africa.
APARTHEID
In 1994, Nelson Mandela
(1918–2013) became the first
black president to govern South
Africa. This historic event marked
the end of white rule and the first
fair elections in the new “Rainbow
Nation.” Apartheid was a policy of
racial segregation and restricted the
rights of black people.
WORKING ON THE LAND
In both Malawi and Mozambique, agriculture employs
more than four out of every five workers. Important crops
include cotton, tea, tobacco, and sugar.
MOZAMBIQUE FLOODS
Mozambique suffered a devastating
civil war until 1992 and as a
consequence many people continue
to rely on foreign aid. Floods in 2000
made conditions worse as they left
millions homeless and vulnerable.
VICTORIA FALLS
At Victoria Falls, situated on the
Zambia-Zimbabwe border, the mighty
Zambezi River drops 128 m (420 ft) down
a narrow chasm. The sound of the crashing
water can be heard 40 km (25 miles) away.
MADAGASCAN MAMMALS
Madagascar has an unusual range of mammals
that developed in isolation after the island
split from the African mainland. It is the
only place where lemurs, members of
the primate family, live in the wild.
Tobacco
plantation
Ring-tailed
lemur
Southern Africa
45
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