Industrial robots
O First used 1960s
OCost Varies according to use
Industrial robots such as those used
in car assembly lines are computer-
controlled machines that do the same
jobs over and over again. They are
fast and accurate and do not get
tired like human workers do.
ROBOTICS
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ROBOTIC ANIMALS
In the 2000s, Sony developed a robotic
dog called AIBO, shown above playing
soccer in the 2004 RoboCup soccer
event. AIBO is a complex robot that can
see and hear and has a sense of balance
and touch. The robot moves and behaves
almost like a real dog, for example, by
chasing a ball. Sony no longer makes
AIBO because the company did not
sell enough to make a profit.
Domestic robots
O Name Robomow
OCost About $1,600
Some robots are designed to take
the hard work out of domestic chores
such as mowing the lawn. Robomow
is a robotic lawn mower that uses
sensors to avoid trees and other
hazards in its path.
TECHNOLOGY
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The Roomba robotic vacuum
cleaner was introduced by
the US company iRobot
in 2002. It works by sensing
obstacles such as furniture
and walls and avoiding them.