Intermediate Algebra (11th edition)

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Solve each formula for the indicated variable. See Example 7.(Source:Cooke, Nelson M.,
and Joseph B. Orleans, Mathematics Essential to Electricity and Radio,McGraw-Hill.)


  1. for L 64. for 65. for K

  2. for m 67. for M 68. for F


The formula

is used to find the rotational rate N of a space
station. Here, a is the acceleration and r repre-
sents the radius of the space station, in meters.
To find the value of r that will make N simulate
the effect of gravity on Earth, the equation must
be solved for r, using the required value of N.
(Source: Kastner, Bernice, Space Mathematics,
NASA.)
69.Solve the equation for r.


  1. (a)Approximate the value of rso that rotation per sec if m per.
    (b)Approximate the value of rso that N=0.04rotation per sec if a=9.8m per sec^2.


N=0.063 a=9.8 sec^2

N=


1


2 p
B

a
r

r=
B

Mm
F

r=
B

Mm
F

V=


B


2 K


m

V=


B


2 K


m

r= a
B

a
p

Z=


B


L


C


474 CHAPTER 8 Roots, Radicals, and Root Functions


Perform the indicated operations. See Sections 5.2 and 5.4.













Simplify each radical. See Section 8.5.













22 + 27


25 + 23


- 7


5 - 22


2


4 + 23


15 + 9 x 2 + 1 - 4 - 8 x 2 112 + 7 y 2 - 1 - 3 + 2 y 2 1 x+ 3212 x- 52

PREVIEW EXERCISES


OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE 1 Simplify numbers of the form , where The


equation has no real number solution, since any solution must be a num-


ber whose square is In the set of real numbers, all squares are nonnegative num-


bers because the product of two positive numbers or two negative numbers is positive


and To provide a solution of the equation we introduce a new


number i.


02 = 0. x^2 + 1 =0,


- 1.


x^2 + 1 = 0


2 b b>0.


Complex Numbers


8.7


1 Simplify numbers of
the form ,
where.
2 Recognize subsets
of the complex
numbers.
3 Add and subtract
complex numbers.
4 Multiply complex
numbers.
5 Divide complex
numbers.
6 Find powers of i.

b 70

2 - b

Imaginary Unit i

The imaginary unitiis defined as


where


That is, iis the principal square root of -1.


i 2  1 , i^2 1.

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