SUMMER 2019 / DI ABETIC LI VING 59
DON’T WAIT TO EAT
A good rule of thumb to
stay safe: eat hot foods
while they’re still hot and
cold foods while they’re
still cold. “The longer
something sits at an
unsafe temperature, the
quicker bacteria in that
food grow,” says Palinski -
Wade. If there’s any ques-
tion about when food
was put out, politely take
a pass.
E AT
WELL
Avoid a Stomach Bug
COOK IT THROUGH Color isn’t always the most re-
liable test for doneness, says Sharon McDonald, M.Ed.,
RD, LDN, a senior extension educator and food safety
specialist at Penn State. Instead, use an instant-read
thermometer whenever you are cooking meat. Other
thermometers require at least one-third of the stem to
be in the food, but an instant-read’s sensing area is at
the tip, making it the best tool to test thinner foods like
hamburgers, adds McDonald. Our pick? The Taylor
Digital Instant Read Pocket Thermometer ($12, taylor
usa.com). Cook burgers to at least 160°F, chicken to
165°F, and steaks to 145°F. Make sure eggs have
yolks and whites that are firm, and check that dairy-
containing dishes are made using pasteurized ingredients
(most store-bought dairy products are pasteurized).
MIND YOUR LEFTOVERS Perishable foods like sal-
ads, cheese, meats, and dips should sit at room tempera-
ture for no longer than two hours (or one hour on days
hotter than 90°F), according to the U.S. Department of
Agriculture. Why? Foods that sit out longer may enter
the “danger zone” of 40 to 140°F, the window in which
bacteria thrive. Throw away any foods that sit out longer
than the safe window: while reheating leftovers to at
least 165°F will kill any bacteria, it wonÕt remove the by-
products the bacteria create that can also make you sick.
Picnics, BBQs, and backyard get-togethers all have one
thing in common: a yummy spread of food. These dietitian-
approved tips can help you enjoy the eats at any party.
DIVIDE YOUR PLATE Make a beeline for the veggies and
fill half of your plate with vegetables like salad or crudités
(there’s always a raw vegetable platter, right?). Fill one quar-
ter with protein like grilled chicken, and the last quarter
with carbs (corn on the cob, the bun for your burger, or
fruit salad), advises Martha McKittrick, RD, a certified dia-
betes educator in New York City.
BRING THE VEGGIES Take the opportunity to bring
a vegetable side dish you like, so you know you’ll have
something healthy that you want to eat. (See page 72 for
some inspiration!)
PLAN AHEAD If you know you’ll want dessert around
the campfire, or a snack while stargazing on the deck—and
your meal plan allows for some flexibility—have a lower-
carb dinner to save some carbs for late-night munching,
LILY / ADOBE IMAGES (GRILL); MARTY BALDWIN says Palinski-Wade.
+ Get diabetes-friendly potluck recipes at EatingWell.com/Potluck