http://www.painters-online.co.uk artistFebruary 2021 45
PRACTICAL
Palettes
There are some great designs available
nowadays, including the traditionally
shaped palettes that we are perhaps
more familiar with. New Wave have a
selection of ergonomically designed
styles to choose from. I prefer to work
with a wooden palette, but you can
choose glass or melamine. Don’t forget
the tear-off disposable palettes that
come in pad form, which are very
convenient.
Varnishing
You don’t have to varnish your finished
masterpiece, many artists don’t, so why
do we? Well, it can depend on a variety
of factors. Obviously it will protect the
surface of the paint, making cleaning
with a damp cloth, etc, really simple,
but it’s for aesthetic reasons. Paintings
sometimes have areas of dull patches,
caused mainly by different quantities
of thinning medium and paint used. A
coat of varnish can give the painting a
more uniform sheen and appearance,
a vibrancy and richness that was
otherwise lacking.
Whether you select from matt, satin
or gloss is a matter of taste. If I varnish,
which I generally do for competition
entries such as The Artist Open
competition, my choice is always matt,
as I don’t want any distracting glare to
be seen when the paintings are hung.
I much prefer to use varnish available
in bottles that is brushed on, rather
than the aerosol cans – I don’t use
anything in an aerosol if I can avoid it.
If you do choose to varnish your
paintings, you must wait a minimum of
6 to 12 months to allow the paint to dry.
I mentioned Gamblin cold wax earlier
under mediums and this can also be
used as a protective coat; apply it with
a lint-free cloth or brush, then buff the
surface to the required sheen.
Easels
For studio work, the H-frame easel suits
my needs perfectly. Solid and robust, it
will hold a large canvas steady. Radial
easels are popular but do make sure
you buy a good-quality branded easel,
which will be constructed from beech;
a cheap easel may warp – not what you
want!
For plein-air painting there are many
well-designed easels available. The
French easel is sturdy, although a
little heavy when full of materials. My
preference is the pochade box, which
is small and compact enough to carry
around. One of the best on the market
is the American hand-made Open Box
M, which is available in four sizes. You’ll
need a good sturdy tripod to go with it,
the Manfrotto MT190 tripod is a great
choice.
Finally, always buy the best materials
that you can afford, opt for the well-
known branded makes. Brushes, in
Alan Bickley
studied fine art and graphic design at
Stafford College of Art and spent many
years as a designer and editorial artist
in the newspaper industry. He has won
many awards in The Artist Open painting
competitions and is a regular contributor to
the PaintersOnline e-newsletter. Alan’s more
recent work can be seen here:
http://www.painters-online.co.uk/artists/
alanbickley
particular, must be good quality, a set
of inadequate brushes will prove to be
a huge handicap. Oil painting may look
easy in the hands of a professional yet
it’s anything but – you do need good
materials to work with.
Next month: Techniques for oil painting
TA
p Snow: grey ground
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