SURFACE MABKING, RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY AND COMPARISON OF UPPER AND LOWER LIMBSRadial arteryMedian nerveSuperficial palmar branch
of radial arteryBranch to muscles of
thenar eminence
Princeps pollicis arteryAbductor pollicis brevisFtexor pollicis brevisRadialis indicis arteryUlnar artery
Ulnar nerve
PisiformFlexor retinaculum and hamateFor muscles of hypothenar eminenceAbductor digiti minimi
Flexor digiti minimiCommunicating branch between
ulnar and median nervesmiddle of the posterior aspect of the head of the
radius to the dorsal tubercle at the lower end of the
radius or Lister's tubercle (Fig. 11.a).. The third point on the back of the wrist 1 cm medial
to the dorsal tubercle.
Posterior interosseous nerve supplies the muscles of
posterior aspect of the forearm
Ulnol Nerve
fr: ffr*.4rs*
Ulnar nerve is marked by joining the following points.. A point on the lateral wall of the axilla at its lower
limit (lower border of the teres major muscle)
(Fig. 11.7).
. The second point at the middle of the medial border
of the arm.
. The third point behind the base of the medial
epicondyle of the humerus.
Digital nerve and afteryArteries of the Hond I l
Fig. 11.5: Branches of median nerve and ulnar nerve in the palm. Superficial palmar arch is also shown'1 Ulnar nerve- Radial nerve
3 Median nerve
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oCL
CL
f
E
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aFig. 11.6: Cutaneous
hand
nerve supply of palm and dorsum of