Distance Between Two Points
You can use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the distance between two points
on the coordinate plane. For example:
What is the distance between (1,3) and (4,7)?
Step 1: Plot the two points.
(1, 3)
(4, 7)
y
x
Step 2: Connect the two points to create a right triangle.
(1, 3) (4, 3)
(4, 7)
y
x
CHAPTER 13 ■ GEOMETRY 437
04-GRE-Test-2018_313-462.indd 437 12/05/17 12:06 pm