Excel 2019 Bible

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C H A P T E R


25


Importing and Cleaning Data


IN THIS CHAPTER


Importing data into Excel
Manipulating and cleaning data
Using Flash Fill to extract and concatenate data
Reviewing a checklist for data cleaning
Exporting data to other formats

D


ata is everywhere. For example, if you run a website, you’re collecting data continually, and
you may not even know it. Every visit to your site generates information that is stored in
a file on your server. This file contains lots of useful information, if you take the time to
examine it.
That’s just one example of data collection. Virtually every automated system collects data and
stores it. Most of the time, the system that collects the data is also equipped to verify and analyze
the data—but not always. And, of course, data is also collected manually. A nonautomated tele-
phone survey is a good example.

Excel is a good tool for analyzing data, and it’s often used to summarize the information and dis-
play it in the form of tables and charts. But often, the data that’s collected isn’t perfect. For one
reason or another, it needs to be cleaned up before it can be analyzed.

One common use for Excel is as a tool to clean up data. Cleaning up data involves getting raw data
into a worksheet and then manipulating it so that it conforms to various requirements. In the pro-
cess, the data will be made consistent so that it can be properly analyzed.

This chapter describes the various ways to get data into a worksheet, and it provides some tips to
help you clean it up.

Importing Data


Before you can do anything with data, you must get it into a worksheet. Excel is able to import
most common text file formats, and it can retrieve data from websites.

Excel® 2019 Bible, First Edition. Michael Alexander, Dick Kusleika and John Walkenbach.
© 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Published 2019 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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