LONG-ACTING REVERSIBLE

CONTRACEPTION

Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) provide effective contraception
for an extended period without requiring user action. Methods used
include intramuscular injection (e.g. DMPA), IUD (Mirena, Paragard), and
subdermal contraceptive implant (Nexplanon).

Advantages: considered  the most    effective   reversible  method  of

contraception   because patient compliance  is  not required;   "typical    use"    failure

rates   (<1%    per year)   are about   the same    as  "perfect    use"    failure rates   (similar

to  sterilization   procedures);    long-lasting,   convenient, well-liked  by  users,  and

very    cost-effective

Disadvantages:  higher  up-front    cost    ($800−900   in  United  States) as

compared    with    other   methods such    as  oral    contraceptive   pills,  the patch,  and

vaginal ring