Gangster State

http://www.justice.gov.za/trc/media% 5 C 1997 % 5 C 9712 /s 971203 f.htm. See
http://www.justice.gov.za/trc/special% 5 Cmandela/mufc 7 b.htm for transcript (both last
accessed 14 September 2018 ).
15. Sapa, ‘MDM distanced itself from Winnie after she ignored Mandela’, 27 November
1997 , available at
http://www.justice.gov.za/trc/media% 5 C 1997 % 5 C 9711 /s 971127 g.htm (last accessed 14
September 2018 ).
16. Birthdate appears on a UAE tourist visa for Thato Magashule, contained in the
#GuptaLeaks emails.
17. Interview with Elias Ace Magashule by Moses Mzwandile Hadebe, for the ANC
Oral History Project, n.d.
18. Ibid.
19. Ibid.