Irrigation—Principles & Practices
Part 1 – 258 | Unit 1.5
Appendix 9 (cont.): Irrigation System
Components
Appendix 9: Irrigation System Components
Illustrations by José Miguel Mayo
Overhead aluminum irrigation
pipes deliver water to fields. Pipes
(also called joints) commonly come
in three sizes (2”, 3” and 4”)
Impact heads (also known as
sprinkler heads) come up from the
main pipe and release water over
the field. Risers connect impact
head to pipes. If necessary, valves
can be added to risers to shut off
individual sprinklers.
Latches connect
pipes to each other
and to end caps, T’s
and elbows.
End caps seal
off the open end
of a line of pipe.
and : T’s and
elbows are used to
connect pieces of
pipe together.
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