chemistry experiments for children

(lily) #1

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Empirical method, 69
Emulsions, 44, 51
Endothermic, 64
Equations, 8, 9-10
Equipment, laboratory, 12-19
Everyday things, chemistry of, 85-93
Exothermic, 64
Eye-dropper,using, 24

Filteringwater, 36, 38
Filter paper, using, 25
Fire, chemistry of, 62-68
discovering elements of flame, 63
making charcoal, 68
making coal, 66
showing that fires need air, 65
Fireextinguisher, making, 32
Fire-polishingglass, 21
Flame.SeeFire, chemistry of
Fluids. See Liquids and Gases
Formulas, 7
Fuel, 63, 66

Gases, 29
Gauzepad, making, 16
Glass
bending, 21-22
fire-polishing, 21
stretching, 22
Glass tubing, cutting, 21
Gravel, 38

Hardwater, 93
Holder, test tube, 15
Homogenization, 46
Hydration, 56, 57, 58
Hydrocarbons,organic, 63, 65
Hydrogenperoxide, 75
Hydrolysis, 74
Hydroxyl radical, 69

Indicators, 70, 71
Indigo, 89

Laboratory
setting up, 12-19
techniques, 20-28

Language of chemistry, 7-11
Light, science of.SeeOptics
Light-sensitive paper,making, 77
Liquids
measuring, 24
mixing with otherliquids, 45
mixing with solids, 44
pouring, 24
Litmus paper. SeeIndicators

Membranes, 54, 55, 60
Miscible, 46
Mixture, 29
Molecules, 7

Negatives
definition, 83
making, 81
printingpictures from, 83
Neutralization, 72
Non-miscible, 46

Optics, 74, 77, 78
Organichydrocarbons, 63, 65
Osmosis, 43, 53
Oxidation, 64
Oxygen
measuring, 30
nascent, 91

Peroxide, hydrogen, 74
Photography,chemistry of, 74-84
making a blueprint, 76
making light-sensitive paper, 77
making negatives, 81
making photographic plates, 79
making positive prints, 83
observing effect of sunlight on
hydrogenperoxide, 74
Photosynthesis, 30
Positive prints, making, 83
Powdered chemicals, handling, 22-23
Precipitates, 31
Precipitation. See Water vapor
Prefixes, 10, 11
9S
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