Concept ~ to reduce waste by designing for deconstruction.Linear (wasteful, non-sustainable) process ~Production and
component
manufactureMaterial
resource
extractionDisposal/landfill
of residual
materialBuilding assembly
and occupancy
over design lifeDecommission
and
demolitionLimited
under
EU Landfill
Directive
(Defra)Closed-loop (near zero waste, sustainable) process ~Production and
component
manufactureReusable examples may include ~- Recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) and broken
masonry for hardcore, backfill, landscaping, etc. - Recovered: structural timber joists and joinery.
architectural components/features.
slates and tiles.
structural steel standard sections.
Material
resource
extractionBuilding assembly
and occupancy
over design lifeReconditioning and
recycling of
componentsDecommissioning and
deconstruction
of componentsSustainable Demolition