Refs:
BS 743: Specification for materials for damp-proof courses.
BS 5628-3: Code of practice for the use of masonry. Materials and
components, design and workmanship.
BS 8102: Code of practice for protection of structures against
water from the ground.
BS 8215: Code of practice for design and installation of damp-proof
courses in masonry construction.
BRE Digest 380: Damp-proof courses.
Note: It was not until the Public Health Act of 1875, that it
became mandatory to instal damp-proof courses in new buildings.
Structures constructed before that time, and those since, which
have suffered dpc failure due to deterioration or incorrect
installation, will require remedial treatment. This could involve
cutting out the mortar bed joint two brick courses above ground
level in stages of about 1m in length. A new dpc can then be
inserted with mortar packing, before proceeding to the next length.
No two adjacent sections should be worked consecutively. This
process is very time consuming and may lead to some structural
settlement. Therefore, the measures explained on the following two
pages are usually preferred.
Material Remarks
Mastic
asphalt BS 6925 12 kg/m^2
Does not deteriorate.
Requires surface treatment
with sand or scoring to
effect a mortar key.
Engineering BS EN 771-1 <4„5%
bricks BS EN 772-7 absorption
Min. 2 courses laid breaking
joint in cement mortar 1:3.
No deterioration, but may
not blend with adjacent
facings.
Slate BS EN 12326-1 4 mm Min. 2 courses laid as
above. Will not
deteriorate, but brittle so
may fracture if building
settles.
Materials for Damp-Proof Courses (2)