Building Construction Handbook, Eighth Edition

(Nancy Kaufman) #1
PSB ~ otherwise known as a parallam beam. Fabricated from long
strands of softwood timber bonded with a phenol-formaldehyde
adhesive along the length of the beam to produce a structural
section of greater strength than natural timber of equivalent section.
Used for beams, lintels, structural framing and trimmer sections around
floor openings in spans up to 20 m. Can also be used vertically as
columns.

Standard sizes ~ range from 200¾45 mm up to 406¾178 mm.


longitudinal strands
of softwood timber
adhesive coated
and bonded under
heat and pressure

Standard lengths 12, 15 and 18m

Typical grade stresses [N/mm^2 ] (compare with sw timber, page 115) ~

Variation ~ for spans in excess of 20 m or for high loads, a flitch
beam as shown on the previous page can be made by bolting a
steel plate (typically 10 or 12 mm) between two PSBs.

Ref. BBA Agrement Certificate No. 92/2813.

Bending parallel to grain 16.8
Tension parallel to grain 14.8
Compression parallel to grain 15.1
Compression perpendicular to grain 3.6
Shear parallel to grain 2.2
Modulus of elasticity (mean) 12750
Average density 740 kg/m^3

Parallel Strand Beam (PSB)

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