The Nutrition Transition and its Health Implications in Lower-income Countries 255
Table 12.5(a)
Changes in Chinese food consumption categorized by income groupBottom third
Middle third
High third
1989
(g/capita/day)
Change from 1989 to 1993
1989
(g/capita/day)
Change from 1989 to 1993
1989
(g/capita/day)
Change from 1989 to 1993
Whole steamed/boiled rice
317.0
–40.4
322.2
–10.6
287.3
–10.3
Wheat flour
176.2
5.6
145.4
–39.7
151.2
–72.5
Fresh and dried corn
69.4
–38.4
28.0
–9.8
20.4
–10.3
Coarse grains
29.7
–14.7
10.6
–2.9
6.6
2.2
Legumes
12.7
–1.3
10.9
–2.5
12.1
–2.2
Tofu
23.0
–3.2
28.5
–6.0
23.7
1.3
Tofu products
11.7
–1.2
13.1
1.3
16.9
–0.6
Starchy roots
133.0
–77.5
63.0
–27.4
41.8
–13.6
Carotene-rich vegetables
78.8
–2.6
82.6
9.9
73.4
12.7
Other vegetables
318.7
–55.6
264.4
–1.9
230.3
7.7
Low-fat red meat/dishes
3.8
2.2
6.1
5.2
8.9
10.2
High-fat red meat/dishes
29.1
2.0
44.6
5.3
53.8
17.1
Poultry and game
4.2
–0.6
6.4
3.0
7.9
4.6
Meat products
2.2
–0.7
2.1
0.7
3.4
–0.1
Organ meats
2.2
–0.2
3.3
0.5
4.3
0.2
Eggs and egg products
7.1
2.8
9.2
6.0
16.3
4.2
Plant oils
12.9
12.6
15.5
16.1
17.3
19.2