Handbook of Medicinal Herbs

Aralia quinquefolia var. notoginseng Burkill,
Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex
C. Y. Wu & K. M. Feng), 732
Tiger Lily (Devil Lily); Lilium lancifolium Thunb.
(Synonym: L. tigrinum Ker Gawl), 733
Tobacco; Nicotiana tabacum L. (Synonyms: N.
chinensis Fisch. ex Lehm., N. tabacum var.
macrophylla (Lehm.) Shrank), 734
Tomato; Lycopersicon esculentum Mill., 735
Tonka Bean (Dutch Tonka Bean, Tonga Bean);
Dipteryx odorata (Aubl.) Willd. (Synonym:
Coumarouna odorata Aubl.), 736
Tormentil, Cinquefoil; Potentilla erecta (L.)
Raeusch., 736
Tragacanth (Gum Tragacanth); Astragalus gummifer
Labill. (Synonym: Astracantha gummifera
(Labill.) Podlech), 737
Trailing-Arbutus (Gravelroot, Mayflower); Epigaea
repens L., 737
Traveler’s Joy (Old Man’s Beard); Clematis vitalba
L., 738
Tree-of-Heaven, Stinktree (China Sumac,
Varnishtree); Ailanthus altissima (Mill.)
Swingle (Synonyms: A. cacodendron (Ehrh.)
L’Hér., A. giraldii Dode, A. glandulosa Desf.,
A. vilmoriniana Dode, Rhus cacodendron
Ehrh., Toxicodendron altissimum Mill.), 738
Tree Peony (Moutan Peony); Paeonia suffruticosa
Andrews (Synonyms: P. arborea Donn, P.
moutan Sims), 738
Trout Lily (Amberbell, Yellow Adder’s Tongue);
Erythronium americanum Ker Gawl, 739
Tuliptree (Canary Whitewood, Tulip Poplar, Yellow
Poplar); Liriodendron tulipifera L.
(Synonyms: L. tulipfera f. aureo-marginatum
(Dippel) Schelle, L. tulipfera f. integrifolium
(G. Kirchn.) Schelle), 740
Tupa; Lobelia tupa L., 740
Turmeric (Indian Saffron); Curcuma longa L.
(Synonym: C. domestica Valeton), 740

U

Unicorn Root (Agueroot, Colicroot, Crow Corn,
Mealy Star-Grass, Mealy Starwort); Aletris
farinosa L., 745
Upland Cotton (American Cotton, American Upland
Cotton, Bourbon Cotton, Cotton); Gossypium
hirsutum L. (Synonyms: G. hirsutum subsp.
latifolium (Murray) Roberty, G. hirsutum var.
punctatum (Schumach. & Thonn.) Roberty,
G. jamaicense Macfad., G. lanceolatum Tod.,
G. mexicanum Tod., G. morrillii O. F. Cook
& J. Hubb., G. palmeri G. Watt, G. punctatum
Schumach. & Thonn., G. purpurascens Poir.,

G. religiosum L., G. schottii G. Watt, G.

taitense Parl., G. tridens O. F. Cook & J.

Hubb.), 745

Usnea; Usnea spp. (Not in GRIN), 746

Uzara; Xysmalobium undulatum (L.) R. Brown

(Synonym: Asclepias undulata L.), 746

V

Valerian (Common Valerian, Garden Heliotrope);

Valeriana officinalis L., 749

Vanilla (Bourbon Vanilla); Vanilla planifolia Jacks.

(Synonyms: Myrobroma fragrans Salisb.,

Vanilla fragrans auct.), 751

Velvetleaf; Cissampelos pareira L., 751

Venus Flytrap; Dionaea muscipula J. Ellis, 752

Vervain; Verbena officinalis L., 753

Vetiver, Khus Khus (Cuscus Grass, Vetiver Grass);

Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash (Synonyms:

Anatherum zizanioides (L.) Hitchc. & Chase,

Andropogon muricatus Retz., Andropogon

odoratus Steud., Andropogon squarrosus

auct., Andropogon zizanioides (L.) Urb.,

Phalaris zizanioides L.), 754

Virginia-Creeper, American Ivy (Five-Leaf Ivy,

Woodbine); Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.)

Planch., 755

Virility Vine; Rhynchosia pyramidalis (Lam.) Urb.

(Synonym: Dolichos pyramidalis Lam.), 756

W

Wafer Ash (Hoptree, Shrub Trefoil); Ptelea trifoliata

L., 757

Wahoo (Burningbush, Eastern Wahoo); Euonymus

atropurpureus Jacq., 757

Wallflower; Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz (Synonym:

Cheiranthus cheiri L.), 758

Wall Germander; Teucrium chamaedrys L., 758

Wasabi, Japanese Horseradish; Wasabia japonica

(Miq.) Matsum. (Synonyms: Cochlearia

wasabi Siebold, Eutrema japonica (Miq.)

Koidz., E. wasabi Maxim., Lunaria japonica

Miq., Wasabia pungens Matsum., W. wasabi

(Maxim.) Makino), 759

Water Avens; Geum rivale L. (Not in GRIN), 759

Watercress; Nasturtium officinale R. Brown

(Synonyms: N. nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) H.

Karst., Radicula nasturtium Cav., R.

nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Rendle & Britten,

Rorippa nasturtium Beck, Rorippa

nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek,

Sisymbrium nasturtium Thunb., S.

nasturtium-aquaticum L.), 760