16
Social Psychology:
Interacting with Other
People
247
PREVIEW QUIZ
True or False
- TFSocial psychology is the systematic study of how exchanges with other
 people in our environment influence our thoughts, feelings, and
 actions.
- TFPersonality traits play almost no role in interpersonal attraction.
- TFIn the art of persuasion, a one-sided argument is usually more effec-
 tive than a two-sided argument.
- TFThe social phenomenon known as bystander apathy suggests that peo-
 ple in the city are cold and unfeeling and that people in a small town
 are warm and understanding.
- TFCognitive dissonance is a mental state created when opposed ideas
 exist simultaneously at a conscious level.
(Answers can be found on page 260.)
Psychology is to a large extent the study of thoughts, feelings, and actions.
Nonetheless, much of our behavior takes place in the context of either a
relationship or a reaction to other people. Social psychology, the subject of