The Hastings Banner — Thursday, July 1, 2021 — Page 5
Michigan’s licensed cannabis industry wants bigger piece of $3.2 billion market
Bridge Magazine
Michigan’s legal cannabis market nearly
reached $1 billion in sales last year, but the
industry says that most marijuana customers
in the state still don’t buy through legal chan-
nels.
About $3.2 billion in cannabis was sold in
Michigan in 2020, according to a new report
by the Anderson Economic Group for the
Michigan Cannabis Manufacturer’s
Association, an industry trade group.
That leaves 70 percent of buyers still turn-
ing to illegal or “off the books” transactions,
according to the report that offered a first
glimpse into the state’s cannabis market 18
months after recreational marijuana has been
available to purchase in the state.
The report also showed that an estimated
one in five Michiganders, or 2 million people,
used marijuana in 2020, a 75-percent increase
from 2010.
The MCMA said Michigan can consider
cannabis an untapped source of revenue for
the state and its local communities. At the
same time, the group’s web page notes that it
has a goal of “reining in” sales that don’t go
through its members and other licensed pro-
viders.
Shelly Edgerton, chairwoman of the
MCMA board, said the marijuana market-
place “has unlimited economic potential for
Michigan.”
“The bottom line is Michigan loves canna-
bis, and that’s indicated in this study,”
Edgerton said.
Cannabis dispensary sales of almost $
billion in 2020 produced nearly $130 million
in taxes and fees, according to the report. Both
medical and recreational marijuana are sub-
ject to a 6 percent sales tax, and a 10 percent
excise tax also is applied to recreational can-
nabis purchases.
Using marijuana for medical purposes has
been legal in Michigan since 2008.
Recreational cannabis was legalized in the
state in 2018 via a direct ballot proposal and
first became available to purchase for adults
21 and up in December 2019. Eighteen states
have legalized marijuana, and 11 have dispen-
saries selling cannabis for adult use.
The unregulated market includes marijuana
that is provided by caregivers, grown in a
home, or purchased illicitly. These sources of
cannabis are not subject to the same taxes and
fees that residents have to pay in a dispensary,
and they also do not have the same testing and
safety checks applied to them.
While growing limited quantities of mari-
juana in a home is permissible under Michigan
law, distributing marijuana without a license
is considered a felony and can lead to fines
and criminal charges.
The study did not provide a breakdown of
the exact percentages for each unregulated
source of cannabis in Michigan.
While the MCMA said it did not have any
policy recommendations to provide based on
the findings of the report, Steve Linder, exec-
utive director of the MCMA, has been push-
ing for all marijuana distribution in the state to
happen through the regulated market so it can
be tested and taxed.
However, caregivers have expressed con-
cerns about the potential for increased regula-
tions — at the urging of corporate growers
and distributors — limiting their right to
grow cannabis for medical distribution.
Paul Armentano, deputy director of the
National Organization for the Reform of
Marijuana Laws (NORML), said there are
several reasons why consumers purchase can-
nabis from illicit sources, noting that it may
involve price, access or someone under the
legal age.
States also can allow local communities to
ban sales of marijuana and can make taxes
and fees more expensive, potentially making
it easier to purchase marijuana from an illicit
source.
For Michigan, having recently legalized
marijuana for adult use, the huge market size
of illicit cannabis remains unsurprising,
Armentano said.
Demand for cannabis usually starts out
high once it is legalized in a state, driving up
prices for the product, he added. But, as sup-
ply of the product increases and the official
markets develop, prices can decline, which
can incentivize consumers to pursue legal
avenues for cannabis.
In December 2019, when sales first started,
the price per ounce of recreational marijuana
was $516.21 and the price per ounce of medi-
cal marijuana was $267.30 per ounce, accord-
ing to the Marijuana Regulatory Agency.
In May 2021, recreational cannabis was
sold at an average retail price of $221.21 per
ounce, and medical cannabis was sold at
$197.68 per ounce.
“The illicit market is disrupted by the legal
market, and the legal market begins to over-
take the illicit market over time,” Armentano
said. “As the legal market becomes more
mature and more evolved, people begin to
gravitate toward it more. ...This isn’t going to
happen overnight.”
from our readers
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GUEST COMMENTARY
Michigan Legislature
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, Democrat, P.O. Box 30013, Lansing, Mich. 48909.
Phone (517) 373-3400; 517-335-7858 (Constituent Services).
State Representative Julie Calley, Republican, 87th District (All of Barry County),
Michigan House of Representatives, N-1191 House Office Building, Lansing, MI
- Phone (517) 373-0842. e-mail: [email protected]
State Senator Dr. John Bizon, Republican, 19th District State Senate, Phone 517-
373-2426 or toll-free, 855-347-8019. Email: [email protected]; U.S.
mail: Sen. Dr. John Bizon, P.O. Box 30036, Lansing MI 48909.
U.S. House of Representatives
Peter Meijer, Republican, 3rd District (All of Barry County), 1508 Longworth House
Office Building, Washington, D.C. 20515-2203, phone (202) 225-3831, fax (202) 225-
- District office: 110 Michigan Street NW, Suite 460, Grand Rapids, Mich. 49503,
phone (616) 451-8383.
U.S. Senate
Debbie Stabenow, Democrat, 702 Hart Senate Office Building, Washington, D.C.
20510, phone (202) 224-4822.
Gary Peters, Democrat, 2 Russell Senate Office Building, Washington, D.C. 20510-
2202, phone (248) 799-0850. District office: Gerald R. Ford Federal Building, Room
720, 110 Michigan Street NW, Grand Rapids, Mich. 49503-2313, phone (616) 233-
9150.
President’s comment line: 1-202-456-1111. Capitol Information line for Congress
and the Senate: 1-202-224-3121.
Know Your Legislators:
Area Locations to purchase the Hastings Banner!
Hastings:
One Stop Shop (Marathon)
(M-43 North)
Superette
Family Fare
Tom's Market
Hastings Johnny's
The General Store
Marathon
Mega Bev
Hastings Pharmacy
Marathon Gas Station
(M-37 West)
Marathon Gas Station
(M-37 South)
Family Fare Gas Station
Walgreens
Middleville:
Speedway
Harding's
Greg’s Get-It-N-Go
Middleville Johnny's
Gun Lake:
Sam’s Gourmet Foods
Orangeville:
Orangeville Fast Stop
Pine Lake:
Doster Country Store
Prairieville:
Prairieville Fast Stop
Cloverdale:
Cloverdale General
Brown’s Cedar Creek Grocery
Shelbyville:
Town & Country
Delton:
Family Fare
Delton Johnny's
Banfield:
Banfield General Store
Dowling:
Goldsworthys
Woodland:
Woodland Express
Nashville:
Trading Post
Little’s Country Store
Nashville Johnny's
MV Pharmacy
Nashville C Store
Carl’s
Lake Odessa:
Lake-O-Express
Lake-O-Mart
Lake Odessa Johnny's
Carl’s
Freeport:
L & J’s
Reckoning with our past
is necessary for our future
To the editor:
I write in response to Fred Jacobs’s editorial
in last week’s The Banner. He criticized
President Biden’s June 1 comments regarding
the anniversary of the 1921 Tulsa race riots.
He considers these remarks an example of
“the kind of discourse that will continue to
“divide us.”
It appears that Mr. Jacobs believes that, for
America to be “unified,” we must ignore the
errors of the past and present in the name of
“patriotism” and “unity.” But true patriotism
must be honest and not gloss over the bad
stuff.
Ask yourself these questions: When you
were studying American history, did you ever
learn about the 1921 Tulsa race riots? How
about the 1898 Wilmington insurrection, in
which legally elected African-American
officials were deposed by a white mob and
run out of town?
How many of us know that African-
American wealth in 2021 pales in comparison
to white American wealth, and are ignorant of
the reasons behind this fact? How many of us
realize that displaying a Confederate flag is
not an expression of freedom, but a symbol of
racism and treason? How many of us really
understand that racism is literally written into
our Constitution? (Read Article I, Section 2.)
Is ignorance bliss? Is it better for us to
pretend that everything is OK now and never
deal with these issues? I, for one, don’t think
so. America would be wise to learn the
lessons of Germany. What did they do after
World War II? Did they pretend that the Nazi
era never existed or that “all of that is in the
past and we should now just move on?” No,
they now teach young people about the sins of
the past, not to wallow in them, but to learn so
that these errors will not be repeated. We must
take a similar approach to our American
history of racism.
Far too many people today want to just
sweep all of this under the rug and move on
like everything is fine; that racism is only in
the past. Few of us are overtly racist in our
thoughts and actions. It is tempting for us to
conclude that racism is something of the past.
It is not. In fact, racism is so embedded in our
society that we are frequently unaware of it.
Pretending that it is no longer an issue to
confront will only get our country into deeper
trouble. We can never be “unified” until this
reckoning with our past happens.
Yes, I strongly believe that America is the
best idea of a country in all of history, but that
does not mean we are perfect and not in need
of correction. I think back to the days of the
Vietnam war, when protests and
demonstrations threatened our national unity.
Some hard-liners preached “My country, right
or wrong.” I found that notion to be ludicrous
back then – and I still do now.
True patriots want their country to be true
to its founding principles – and to be honest
about when we have failed. Healthy patriotism
means that we love our country so much that
we must strive to correct for our past, as well
as current, sins.
And we can’t correct our country until we
confess our wrongs and deal with them
equitably.
Ed Szumowski,
Hastings
Emergency services funding
needs to be a priority
Editor’s Note: Hastings Charter Township
Supervisor Jim Brown presented this letter to
Hastings City Council Monday. We share it
with readers here.
The building that houses the equipment of
the Baltimore, Irving, Rutland, Carlton and
Hastings townships (BIRCH) Fire Association
and the City of Hastings has done a good job
for more than 55 years.
To continue to serve this function, it needs
a physical addition and improvements relative
to the present-day situation, which has
changed dramatically over recent years.
Unlike the “old days,” 85 percent of all
emergency calls are not structure-fire related.
The vast majority of calls are people-relat-
ed – such as car accidents, sports, recreation,
job accidents, and personal health situations.
The use of fire equipment and personnel is
sometimes used in these situations, but actual
fires are only 15 percent of the total in this
modern time.
Two years ago, it was decided to get serious
again about the possibility of upgrading the
present fire station. The City of Hastings,
BIRCH, and Mercy Ambulance hired Amy
Meeker, a registered local architect, to design
a structure that would make use of the exist-
ing building with additional new space added
that would serve the community for the next
55 years.
The design cost of $3,000 was equally
divided among the three partners. A lot of
time, discussion, and related experience went
into this design phase.
The initial estimate of cost came to $1.
million, which is very reasonable to justify
proceeding to a final figure.
The medical life support partner in this
long-range plan, Mercy Ambulance, has faith-
fully served our community for more than 45
years, and wants to continue for many more.
The project is now at a very important time
in this ever-changing environment regarding
emergency services. Although a building is
not the only cost ingredient in the mix, it is
very important and necessary to house the
people, equipment and other resources to get
this ever-changing life-and-death job done.
I would like to suggest that the Hastings
City Council appoint one or two interested
council members to join our planning group
and help take the project to the point where
final action can take place.
It’s decision time.
Jim Brown, Chairman
BIRCH Fire Association
Incentivize return to work
Peter Meijer
It is hard to believe we are halfway through
2021.
This has been a challenging year, to say the
least, as we have continued navigating the
devastating COVID-19 pandemic, but we can
see the light at the end of the tunnel at last.
Summer is in full swing, 45.5 percent of
Michiganders have been vaccinated, and
many people are traveling again – reuniting
with family and friends as life moves steadily
back to normalcy.
I feel a sense of relief that the worst of the
pandemic is behind us, and I hope you feel the
optimism, too. We have certainly come a long
way since this time last summer.
Across the country, mask mandates have
eased, restrictions are being lifted, and most
states have returned to business as usual –
many with no restrictions at all. Nearly our
entire country will be fully reopened, with a
few restrictions in some places, by the Fourth
of July.
Normal life has resumed for many of us,
but we cannot say the same for our economy
as we continue to battle a crippling labor
shortage. While the May jobs report was bet-
ter than April’s, it still paints quite a bleak
picture. We added fewer jobs than experts
predicted, and the labor force shrank by
53,000 workers.
Despite our otherwise strong rebound from
COVID-19, there are roughly 3.5 million
fewer people in the workforce compared to
February of 2020.
I hear from employers across West
Michigan nearly every day about this labor
supply problem that is forcing businesses of
all sizes to either reduce hours or close entire-
ly because they cannot find willing employ-
ees.
The reason for this is no mystery: the Biden
Administration’s ongoing enhanced federal
unemployment benefits allow a third of work-
ers to earn more unemployed than they would
employed.
We absolutely must tailor these expansive
unemployment benefits and stop incentivizing
Americans to stay home.
That’s why I recently joined a couple of my
colleagues in introducing the Strengthening
Unemployment Programs to Provide
Opportunities for Recovery and Training
(SUPPORT) for New Workers Act.
This bipartisan legislation would incentiv-
ize return to work by providing individuals
who have become employed after previously
receiving unemployment benefits with week-
ly payments of $180 – 60 percent of their
previous $300 per week Federal Pandemic
Unemployment Compensation.
The payments would begin at the start of
their employment and continue until the expi-
ration of the enhanced benefits on Sept. 6,
2021, totaling a maximum of nine possible
weeks. The legislation also requires that indi-
viduals who receive payments, but then quit
their jobs voluntarily within six weeks for
non-COVID-19 related reasons pay back their
received payments as a condition of becoming
eligible for a state or federal unemployment
program.
You may recall last month I led Michigan
delegation Republicans in calling on Gov.
Gretchen Whitmer to end our state’s participa-
tion in these federal unemployment benefits
altogether. Thus far, she has not acted.
Doing something is better than doing noth-
ing, which is why I joined this legislative
effort to reduce unemployment payments and
incentivize Americans to get back to work.
If we do not take action now, our economy
will continue to remain crippled by our labor
shortages. Rest assured I will continue doing
everything I can to unleash our economy and
strengthen our workforce.
U.S. Rep. Peter Meijer, R-Grand Rapids,
represents Michigan’s Third Congressional
District. He lives in Grand Rapids with his
wife Gabriela.
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