Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology

REFERENCES

1. DH Jennings. The effects of sodium chloride on higher plants. Biol Rev 51:453–486, 1976.


2. EP Glenn, J Jed Brown, E Blumwald. Salt tolerance and crop potential of halophytes. Crit Rev Plant Sci
   18:227–255, 1999.


3. DW Rains. Salt transport by plants in relation to salinity. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 23:367–388, 1972.


4. TJ Flowers, PF Troke, AR Yeo. The mechanisms of salt tolerance in halohytes. Annu Rev Plant Physiol
   28:89–121, 1977.


5. H Greenway, R Munns. Mechanisms of salt tolerance in nonhalophytes. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 31:149–190,
   1980.


6. AR Yeo. Salinity resistance: physiologies and prices. Physiol Plant 58:214–222, 1983.


7. WD Jeschke. K-Na exchange at cellular membranes, intracellular compartmentation of cations and salt toler-
   ance. In: RC Staples, GH Toenniessen, eds. Salinity Tolerance in Plants: Strategies for Crop Improvement.
   New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1984, pp 37–66.


8. JM Cheeseman. Mechanisms of salinity tolerance in plants. Plant Physiol 87:547–550, 1988.


9. R Serrano. Salt tolerance in plants and microorganisms: toxicity targets and defense responses. Int Rev Cytol
   165:1–52, 1996.


10. P Neumann. Salinity resistance and plant growth revisited. Plant Cell Environ 20:1193–1198, 1997.


11. MF Robinson, A Very, D Sanders, TA Mansfield. How can stomata contribute to salt tolerance? Ann Bot
    80:387–393, 1997.


12. R Romero-Aranda, JL Moya, FR Tadeo, F Legaz, E Primo-Millo, M Talon. Physiological and anatomical dis-
    turbances induced by chloride salts in sensitive and tolerant citrus: beneficial and detrimental effects of cations.
    Plant Cell Environ 21:1243–1253, 1998.


13. A Yeo. Molecular biology of salt tolerance in the context of whole-plant physiology. J Exp Bot 49:915–929,


14. 
    


15. KM Volkmar, Y Hu, H Steppuhn. Physiological responses of plants to salinity: a review. Can J Plant Sci
    8:19–27, 1998.


16. A Amtmann, D Sanders. Mechanisms of Na uptake by plant cells. Adv Bot Res 29:75–112, 1999.


17. DB Lazof, N Bernstein. The NaCl induced inhibition of shoot growth: the case for disturbed nutrition with spe-
    cial consideration of calcium. Adv Bot Res 29:113–189, 1999.


18. R Serrano, JM Mulet, G Rios, JA Marquez, IF de Larrinoa, MP Leube, I Mendizabal, A Pascual-Ahuir, M
    Proft, R Ros, C Montesinos. A glimpse of the mechanisms of ion homeostasis during salt stress. J Exp Bot
    50:1023–1036, 1999.


19. H Boyko. Salinity and Aridity: New Approaches to Old Problem. The Hague: Junk Publishers, 1966.


20. SR Grattan, CM Grieve. Mineral nutrient acquisition and response by plants grown in saline environments. In:
    M Pessarakli, ed. Handbook of Plant and Crop Stress. 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1999, pp 203–229.


21. TB Kinraide. Interactions among Ca^2 , Naand Kin salinity toxicity: quantitative resolution of multiple
    toxic and ameliorative effects. J Exp Bot 50:1495–1505, 1999.


22. E Epstein. Mineral Nutrition of Plants: Principles and Prospectives. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1972.


23. P Mitchell. Coupling of phosphorylation to electron and hydrogen transfer by a chemi-osmotic type mecha-
    nism. Nature 191:144–145, 1961.


24. RN Robertson. Protons, Electrons, Phosphorylation, and Active Transport. Cambridge: Cambridge University
    Press, 1968.


25. DP Briskin, JB Hanson. How does the plant plasma membrane H-ATPase pump protons? J Exp Bot
    43:269–289, 1992.


26. DT Clarkson, C Grignon. The phosphate transport system and its regulation in roots. In: C Johansen, KK Lee,
    KL Sahrawat, eds. Phosphorus Nutrition of Grain Legumes in the Semi-Arid Tropics. Patancheru: ICRISAT,
    1961, pp 49–62.


27. AC Leopold, RP Willing. Evidence for toxicity of effects of salt on membranes. In: RC Staples, GA Toen-
    niessen, eds. Salt Tolerance in Plants: Strategies for Crop Improvement. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1984,
    pp 67–76.


28. PJC Kuiper. Functioning of plant cell membranes under saline conditions: membrane lipid composition and
    ATPases. In: RC Staples, GA Toenniessen, eds. Salinity Tolerance in Plants: Strategies for Crop Improvement.
    New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1984, pp 77–91.


29. MG Pitman, HDW Saddler. Active sodium and potassium transport in cells of barley roots, Proc Natl Acad Sci
    U S A 57:44–49, 1967.


30. DH Jennings. Halophytes, succulence and sodium in plants—a unified theory. New Phytol 67:899–911, 1968.


31. WD Jeschke. K stimulated Na efflux and selective transport in barley roots. In: WP Anderson, ed. Ion Trans-
    port in Plants. London: Academic Press, 1973, pp 285–290.


32. AR Yeo, TJ Flowers. Salinity resistance in rice (Oryza sativa): a pyramiding approach to breeding varieties for
    saline fields. Aust J Plant Physiol 13:161–173, 1986.


33. WD Jeschke. Cation fluxes in excised and intact roots in relation to specific and varietal differences, In: NEL
    Bassam, M Dambroth, BC Loughman, eds. Genetic Aspects of Plant Nutrition. London: Kluwer Academic
    Publishers, 1990, pp 71–86.

GENETIC IMPROVEMENT OF SALINITY TOLERANCE IN CROP PLANTS 875