Let in 'ABCthe sides are :
BC a,CA b,AB c.
AD is drawn perpendicular from A to BC.
Let altitude (height) AD h.
Considering the angle C, we get, C
CA
AD
sin
or, C
b
h
sin or, h bsinC
Area of 'ABC = BCuAD
2
1
= a bsinC
2
1
u
= absinC
2
1
Similarly, area of 'ABC = bcsinA
2
1
= casinB
2
1
(3) Three sides of a triangle are given.
Let in 'ABC,BC a,CA b and AB c.
? Perimeter of the triangle 2 s abc
We draw ADABC
Let, BD x, so CD ax
In right angled 'ABD and 'ACD
?AD^2 AB^2 BD^2 and AD^2 AC^2 CD^2
?AB^2 BD^2 AC^2 CD^2
or,c^2 x^2 b^2 (ax)^2
or,c^2 x^2 b^2 a^2 2 axx^2
or, 2 ax c^2 a^2 b^2
?
a
c a b
x
2
(^2) (^2) 2
Again,AD^2 c^2 x^2
2 2 2 2
2
2 ̧
̧
¹
·
̈
̈
©
§
a
c a b
c
= ̧ ̧
¹
·
̈ ̈
©
§
̧ ̧
¹
·
̈ ̈
©
§
a
c a b
c
a
c a b
c
2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2