Biology Questions and Answers

(Greg DeLong) #1

Biology Questions and Answers


Basic Histology



  1. What is the logical order in
    which the concepts of atoms,
    molecules, cells... up to
    biosphere are associated?


Atoms fothat form tissues that form molecules that form organs thatrm cells (^)
form systems.constitute individuals that form Systems, in their turn,
populations that compound (biological)
communitiescomponents of that form the bioticecosystems. All
ecosystems of earth form the biosphere.



  1. From the zygote,
    pluricellular organisms are
    formed by serial mitosis.
    Would this formation be
    possible if each cell made by
    mitosis had an identical life in
    relation to its antecedent
    cells? How did evolution solve
    that problem?


The formation pluricellular organisms woof complex uld not beand distinct


possible if only daughter cells with amitosis in embryos prn identicaloduced life (^)
history as the mother cell, since there
would not be differentiation anstructural or functional specializationd (^)
among cells.
Evolution the cellular solved differentiation prthe problem crocess byeating
which, motivated by stimulus not yet
well-known by science, different and
specialized cdifferent tissues,ell lineages gave birth to organs and systems (^)
that, as a whole, form the pluricellular
organisms.
Cellular differentiation probably is a
very intricate prinactivates some gocess that activatesenes within the cell in and (^)
response to some stimulus.



  1. What are the main types of
    animal tissue?
    The main animal cell tissues are the
    epithelial tissue, tmuscle tissue and the connective tissue.he nervous tissue, the

  2. What are epithelial tissues?
    What are their general
    function and how is that
    function associated to the
    features of the tissue?


Epithelial tissues, also called are tissues specialized in the coverinepithelia,g of (^)
external and internal surfaces of the
body.
The general function of the epithelium is
to provide protection impermeability (or selectiveand (^)
permeability) to the covered structure.
This justifies thfeatures: the cellular je epithelium's typicaluxtaposition
forming layers of very proximate cells
with diminishespace between each two nd or none intercellulareighbor cells.
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