Biology Questions and Answers

(Greg DeLong) #1

Biology Questions and Answers


Concepts of Ecology



  1. What is Ecology?


Ecology is the field of Biology that
studies the relationshibeings and between living bp between livineings andg
the environment.



  1. What is a species?


A species is a set ocross among themselves gf living beings able toenerating
fertile offspring.
This concept however does not individuals of exclusive asexual apply to


reproduction and so othhave been proposed. For er definitionsexample, “a (^)
species is a set of living beings that
evolve iconsidered ancestorsn a common manner all of them of the same type
in relation to common descendants”.



  1. What is a population?


A population is a sthe same species fet of individuals ofound in a given place (^)
in a given time.



  1. What is a community? What
    is the difference between the
    concepts of community and
    population?


A community is a set of populations of
living beings that live in region and interact with each otthe sameher.
In Ecology a population ismembers (living in a given place a set win ahose
given time) are part of the same

species. A commupopulations of different species (living nity is a set of (^) in
a given place in a given time).



  1. What is the difference
    between an ecological niche
    and a habitat?
    An ecological niche is a set of peculiar
    activities,a species e resources axplores to survive nd strategiandes that
    reproduce.


An habitat is the species lives to explore its ecologicalplace where the (^)
niche.
In other words it can be said that the
habitat is the “address” of the speciesand the ecological niche is the
“profession” of the species.



  1. What are biotic factors?
    Biotic factors are living animals and microorganisms) that arebeings (plants,
    part of a given environment.

  2. What are abiotic factors?


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