Biology Questions and Answers

(Greg DeLong) #1

Biology Questions and Answers


Population Ecology



  1. What is a population?


In Biology a population is a set of
individuals oa given place f the same sand in a given time.pecies living in



  1. What is population density?


Population density is the relation


between the number of individuals of apopulation and the area or volume they (^)
occupy. For example, in 2001 the
human population States (according to thdensity of the Unitede World Bank)
was 29.71 inhabitants per square
kilometer andensity of 135.41 d China had a populationhumans per square (^)
kilometer.



  1. What is population growth
    rate?


Population growth rate (PGR) is the
percent variation bof individuals in a populatioetween the numbern at two
different times. Therefore the populationgrowth rate can be positive or negative.



  1. How different are the
    concepts of migration,
    emigration and immigration?
    Migration is tha species from one place to e moving of individuals ofanother.
    Emigration is thexit of individuals from one region (toe migration seen as an
    another where they will settle


permanently or temporarily).Immigration is the migration se (^) en as
the settling in one region (permanently
or temporarily) of from another region. Thereforeindividuals coming
individuals eimmigrate "to".migrate "from" and



  1. What are the main factors
    that affect the growth of a
    population?
    The main factors that make grow are births and immigration. populationsThe
    main factors that make populations
    decrease are deaths and emigration.

  2. What are some examples of
    migratory animals?


Examples osouthern right whales ff migratory animalsrom Antarctica, are: (^)
that procreate on the Brazilian coast;
migratoryriver, go to the sea and return to the salmons that are born in the
river to reproduce and die; migratory
birds from cold winter in tropicalregions that sp regions, etc.end the
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