Directory A–Z
V
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Obtaining a Visa
Before visiting Sri Lanka, do
the following to get a 30-day
visa:
̈ (^) Visit the Sri Lanka ETA
(Electronic Travel Authorization;
www .eta .gov .lk) website
several days before arriving.
̈ Follow the online
application process and pay
with a credit or debit card.
̈ Once approved, print out
the visa confirmation.
You can still obtain visas at
Sri Lankan embassies abroad
and there is a counter at
Bandaranaike International
Airport for people who arrive
without a visa, although you’ll
have to wait with the other
visa-less masses and pay a
small penalty.
Visa Fees
The visa fees are as follows:
̈ (^) Transit visas good for 48
hours are free
̈ (^) Standard 30-day tourist
visas cost US$30
Visa Extensions
You can renew a 30-day
tourist visa twice, for 30 days
each time. Contact the De-
partment of Immigration
and Emigration (%011-237
5972; www .immigration .gov.
lk). Extensions are not hard
to get but require jumping
through some bureaucratic
hoops and downloading
some forms.
Volunteering
Following the tsunami in
2004, Sri Lanka became a
focus for many volunteer
efforts and organisations.
Many volunteer opportuni-
ties continue.
International Volunteer
HQ (IVHQ; www .volunteerhq.
org) Organises a wide-range of
volunteer experiences, including
teaching, medical care and
temple renovation.
Millenium Elephant Foun-
dation (www .millennium
elephantfoundation .com)
Located near Pinnewala, the
group cares for elephants rescued
from abusive situations. Volun-
teers assist with animal care.
Sewalanka Foundation
(www .sewalanka .org) uses
short-term volunteers with
business development and
agricultural expertise.
Volunteer Sri Lanka (www.
volunteersrilanka .net) Has
short-term volunteer positions,
especially for teachers.
Women Travellers
Women travelling alone may
experience uncomfortable
levels of male attention.
Outside of Colombo, it is a
good idea to cover your legs
and shoulders, though you’ll
be stared at no matter what
you wear. Tight tops are a
bad idea. And away from the
tourist beaches of the South
and West, consider swim-
ming in a T-shirt and shorts.
In Colombo and popular
tourist areas you can relax
the dress code. ‘Are you
married?’ could be the snap-
py conversation starter you
hear most often, so consider
wearing a fake wedding ring
and carrying a few pics of
your imaginary partner back
home.
Women travelling alone
may be hassled while walk-
ing around day and night,
or while exploring isolated
places. Physical harassment
(grabbing and groping) can
occur anywhere. Single wom-
en may be followed, so try
to be connected with larger
groups of people. There have
also been cases of solo wom-
en being attacked by guides
at heritage sites; again, don’t
go alone.
However, travelling in Sri
Lanka is not one long hassle.
Unpleasant incidents are the
exception, not the rule. But
remember there are many
social environments that are
almost exclusively male in
character – local bars, for
example.
Stock up on tampons as
they can be very hard to find.
Bus & Train Travel
Women travelling solo will
find buses and trains trying
at times. In Colombo ordi-
nary buses are so packed
that sometimes it’s impos-
sible to avoid bodily contact
with other passengers. Stray
hands on crowded buses
and trains happen; this is
something that local women
are also subjected to. Change
your seat or sit with a local
woman. If you gesture to a
local woman to sit next to
you, she’ll understand.
Women travelling solo
should avoid night trains.