Basic Mathematics for College Students

(Nandana) #1

  1. REBATES A telephone company offered its
    customers a rebate of 20% of the cost of all long-
    distance calls made in the month of July. One
    customer’s long-distance calls for July are shown
    below.
    a. Find the total amount of the customer’s long-
    distance charges for July.
    b. How much will this customer receive in the form
    of a rebate for these calls?
    79. INSURANCE The cost to repair a car after a
    collision was $4,000. The automobile insurance
    policy paid the entire bill except for a $200
    deductible, which the driver paid. What percent
    of the cost did he pay?
    80. FLOOR SPACE A house has 1,200 square feet on
    the first floor and 800 square feet on the second floor.
    a. What is the total square footage of the house?
    b. What percent of the square footage of the house
    is on the first floor?
    81. CHILD CARE After the first day of registration,
    84 children had been enrolled in a new day care
    center. That represented 70% of the available slots.
    What was the maximum number of children the
    center could enroll?
    82. RACING PROGRAMS One month before a stock
    car race, the sale of ads for the official race program
    was slow. Only 12 pages, or 60% of the available
    pages, had been sold. What was the total number of
    pages devoted to advertising in the program?
    83. WATER POLLUTION A 2007 study found that
    about 4,500 kilometers, or of China’s Yellow
    River and its tributaries were not fit for any use. What
    is the combined length of the river and its tributaries?
    (Source:Discovermagazine.com)
    84. FINANCIAL AID The National Postsecondary
    Student Aid Study found that in 2008 about 14 million,
    or , of the nation’s undergraduate students
    received some type of financial aid. How many
    undergraduate students were there in 2008?
    85. GOVERNMENT SPENDING The circle graph
    below shows the breakdown of federal spending for
    fiscal year 2007. If the total spending was
    approximately $2,700 billion, how many dollars were
    spent on Social Security, Medicare, and other
    retirement programs?


Social Security,
Medicare, and other
retirement
38%

National
defense, veterans,
and foreign affairs
23%

Net interest
on the debt
9%

Physical,
human, and
community
development
9%

Social
programs
19%

Law enforcement
and general
government
2%

Source: 2008 Federal Income Tax Form 1040

66 23 %


33 13 %


532 Chapter 6 Percent


Date Time Place called Min. Amount
Jul 4 3:48 P.M. Denver 47 $3.80
Jul 9 12:00 P.M. Detroit 68 $7.50
Jul 20 8:59 A.M. San Diego 70 $9.45
July Totals 185?


  1. PRICE GUARANTEES To assure its customers
    of low prices, the Home Club offers a “10% Plus”
    guarantee. If the customer finds the same item
    selling for less somewhere else, he or she receives
    the difference in price, plus 10% of the difference.
    A woman bought miniblinds at the Home Club for
    $120 but later saw the same blinds on sale for $98
    at another store.
    a. What is the difference in the prices of the
    miniblinds?
    b. What is 10% of the difference in price?
    c. How much money can the woman expect to
    receive if she takes advantage of the “10% Plus”
    guarantee from the Home Club?

  2. ENLARGEMENTS The enlarge feature on a copier
    is set at 180%, and a 1.5-inch wide picture is to be
    copied. What will be the width of the enlarged
    picture?

  3. COPY MACHINES The reduce feature on a copier
    is set at 98%, and a 2-inch wide picture is to be
    copied. What will be the width of the reduced
    picture?

  4. DRIVER’S LICENSE On the written part of his
    driving test, a man answered 28 out of 40 questions
    correctly. If 70% correct is passing, did he pass the
    test?

  5. HOUSING A general budget rule of thumb is
    that your rent or mortgage payment should be
    less than 30% of your income. Together, a couple
    earns $4,500 per month and they pay $1,260 in rent.
    Are they following the budget rule of thumb for
    housing?

Free download pdf