capital markets, andWnancial market
integration599 600
capital mobility:
and foreign direct investment597 8
and globalization589 90
and ‘impossible trinity’ of policy
choices537 8
capital punishment 898
Carnegie Mellon University, and School of
Urban and Public AVairs 64
casuistry, and conXicting policy ends 110 ,
396
categorization576 7
Central Park Conservancy 511 , 518
Central Policy Review StaV(UK) 156 ,163 4,
165
centralization:
and central control 14 ,17 18
Wction of 18
and government as steering 15
and indicative planning 18
Centre for Management and Policy Studies
(UK) 159 , 164
ceremony, and critical listening 142
chance, and role in agenda setting216 17
change,seepolicy change; dynamics
chaos theory229 30,354 5
and self organizing systems 355
Chicago, and community policing 682
Chicago school 574 6
child abuse 27
child welfare:
and ethical questions 714 ,718 19, 720
andfamily failure634 5
and unattainable objectives393 4
and United Kingdom 899 , 900
China, and energy policy 723 , 724 , 874 ,
888
choice, and policy making296 7
see alsopublic choice
Chrysler 514
Citizen Juries674 5
Citizen’s Charter (UK) 159
citizenship:
and appropriateness 692
and democracy 172
and public policy 169
creation of dis/advantaged
populations 179
democracy gap179 80
democratic deWcits671 3
impact of messages delivered by 178
impact on citizen identity 179
New Deal’s construction of dual
citizenship178 9
open public forums 174 ,177 8
Civil Aeronautics Board (USA) 237
civil recovery 220
civil rights movement 25 , 46 , 345
civil service:
and administrative discretion 63
and central role of 372
and United Kingdom:
change from generalists to
managers158 60
departmental point of view165 6
duty to give advice 161
impactof decline of the
generalist160 1
and United States:
administrative discretion 63
Pendleton Act ( 1883 ) 61
see alsobureaucracy; New Public
Management; street level bureaucrats
civil society:
and concern over vitality of 171
and cooperation 625
and failures of voluntary
cooperation634 6
and impact of public policy 180
class:
and beneWciaries of social
spending618 19
and institutional constraints560 1
classiWcation:
and dealing with ambivalence 253
and public policy 902
Clean Air Act Amendments (USA,
1990 )844 5
Clean Air Act (USA, 1977 ) 349 n 14
clientelism, and patronage
relationships680 1
climate change:
and ethical questions717 20
subject index 939