Some textbook publishers use a format in which key points are
emphasized by questions, either within the body of or at the end of
the chapter. If you read these questions before reading the chapter,
you’ll have a better idea of what material you need to pay closer
attention to.
If you begin your reading assignment by seeking out these heads,
subheads, and other purpose-finding elements of the chapter, you’ll
have completed your prereading step. I advise that you always
preread every assignment.
Three Ways to Read
Depending on what you’re trying to accomplish in a particular
reading assignment and the kind of book involved, there are three
different ways to read. Knowing when to use each will make any
assignment easier:
- Quick reference readingfocuses on seeking specific
information that addresses a particular question or concern
the reader might have. - Critical reading is used to discern ideas and concepts that
require a thorough analysis. - Aesthetic or pleasure reading is for sheer entertainment
or to appreciate an author’s style and ability.
The Importance of Prereading
The best way to begin any reading assignment is to skim the pages
to get an overall view of what information is included. Then read
the text more carefully and highlight it and/or take notes in your
notebook.
50 How to Study