122 CHAPTERELEVEN
11–6 SPECIFICATIONS—
CONCRETE MASONRY
The specifications will state exactly which types of units are
required in each location. They give the size, shape, color,
and any requisite features such as glazed units, strength, and
fire ratings. The type, color, thickness, and shape of the
mortar joint must be determined, as well as the style of
bond required. Also to be checked are the reinforcing, con-
trol and expansion joints, wall ties, anchors, flashing, and
weep holes needed.
If the specifications are not completely clear as to what
is required, the estimator should call the architect/engineer’s
office to check; they should never guess what the specifica-
tions mean.
11–7 Estimating—Concrete Masonry
Concrete masonry should be taken off from the drawings by
the square feet of wall required and divided into the different
thickness of each wall. The total square footage of each wall,
of a given thickness, is then multiplied by the number of
units required per square foot (Figure 11.6). For sizes other
than those found in Figure 11.5, the following formula can
be used:
For a nominal size 8– 8 – 16 – block
Units per square foot
144
square inches per unit
(There are 144 square inches in 1 square foot.)
FIGURE 11.5.Typical Block Sizes (All Sizes Are Actual).
FIGURE 11.6.Materials Required for 100 sf of Face Area.