8 Practical MATLAB® Applications for Engineers
The expansion of the function Imp[(t)T] results inImp[( ) ] ( )()()()()
ttnTtnT tT t tTT
n
∑...... (()tnTR.1.15 The sampling process is modeled mathematically by multiplying an arbitrary ana-
log signal f(t) by the train of impulses defi ned by Imp[(t)T]. This process is illustrated
graphically in Figure 1.6.
Analytically,
ft t nT ft t nT
n n()⋅∑() ∑ () ( )
and the expanded discrete version of f(t) is given by
fn fk t k f t f t f tfk()()( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ()()
∑ 22 110
(()(tft)( )( ) fntn( )()112 2assuming that T = 1 , without any loss of generality.
0510f(t)− 4 T − 3 T − 2 T −T 0 T 2 T 3 T 4 T 5 T 6 T00.1ImpT(t)− 4 T − 3 T − 2 T −T 0 T 2 T 3 T 4 T 5 T 6 T0510tf(t)ImpT(t)*FIGURE 1.
Plots illustrating the sampling process.