Chapter 4: Turning the tide page 57
Equitable resource governance: Women make up half of
all seafood workers globally (FAO, 2014b), and addressing the
position of women in fisheries is fundamental to tackling the
root causes of poverty and environmental degradation. In the
Solomon Islands, women’s empowerment has been central to a
project which aims to improve the lives of coastal communities
on the island of Ghizo. The project, supported by WWF-Australia
and funded by the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and
Trade and John West Australia, has included launching inshore
fish aggregating devices or “rafters”. These floating devices attract
fish, provide alternative fishing areas and contribute to reducing
fishing effort on the reefs.
The sale of fish caught at the rafters contributes to local
women’s savings clubs, part of a micro-savings and loans
scheme set up with seed money from John West Australia. The
women are able to take out loans to help fund small businesses.
In just 18 months, the scheme grew rapidly to seven savings
clubs, with more than 650 members, and the women had saved
over SBD$172,000 (US$21,400). Their investment into the
project is helping to ensure sustainable management of local
marine resources.
Redirecting financial flows: The CTI-CFF has leveraged
nearly a quarter of a billion dollars in finance from donors
including the Asian Development Bank, the Global Environment
Facility, USAID and the Australian government (Abraham, 2015).
This in turn has encouraged investment from private sector
companies operating in the region into sustainable fishing and
tourism projects.
Figure 25. Map of the
Coral Triangle (The Coral
Triangle Atlas; UNEP-
WCMC, WorldFish Center,
WRI, TNC 2010).
INDONESIA
PHILIPPINES
PAPUA NEW
GUINEA SOLOMON
ISLANDS
VANUATU
NEW
CALEDONIA
FIJI
AUSTRALIA ISLANDS
MALAYSIA
VIETNAM
THAILAND CAMBODIA
LAOS
INDIA MYANMAR
CHINA
S. KOREA JAPAN
TIMOR LESTE
Key
Coral Triangle
scientific boundary
CTI-CFF
implementeation
area boundary