PC Hardware A Beginner’s Guide

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Chapter 13: System Resources^291


Ofcourse,yourfirstcluethatanIRQconflictmayexistisifanewdeviceisn’tworking
properly, if an existing device suddenly stops working, or if, when you begin using either
a new or existing device, another device stops working. If a resource conflict is detected,
Windows will mark it (as described in the preceding bullets) in the Windows System
Properties Device Manager tab.
If there is a device conflict, the details of the problem are listed in the Properties win-
dow for the device itself in the Conflicting Device List box at the bottom of the window.
Figure 13-7 shows a device with no device conflicts, so if this device is having problems it
is more likely to be a device driver issue than an IRQ conflict.
If you encounter an IRQ or I/O address conflict with a device, it may be necessary to
change its resource assignments. If required, follow these steps to change the resource
settings for a hardware device on a Windows PC:



  1. On the Device Manager Devices By Type list, locate the device for which
    you need to change the IRQ setting.

  2. Highlight the device name and click the Properties button or double-click
    the device’s name to display its Properties window.

  3. Choose the Resources tab. The display should be very much like that in
    Figure 13-6.

  4. Depending on the version of Windows running on the PC, you will have a
    check box labeled Use Automatic Settings or something similar. Deselect this
    box to leave it unchecked.

  5. Highlight the IRQ setting and click the Change Resource button to open the
    display shown in Figure 13-8.


Figure 13-6. The Device Manager tab on the System Properties window flags potential problems
with the yellow exclamation point symbol
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