(^74) PC Hardware: A Beginner’s Guide
The IBM PC XT
The successor to the IBM PC was the IBM PC XT (Extended Technology). The mother-
board of the PC XT was about the same size, but it included three more expansion slots
(eightcomparedtofive)andreplacedthecassettetapewitha5.25-inchfloppydiskdrive.Form FactorWidth
(in inches)Length
(in inches) Design Type Case Type
IBM PC 8.5 13 Motherboard IBM PC
IBM PC XT 8.5 13 Motherboard IBM PC XT
AT 12 11-13 Motherboard AT Desktop
or Tower
Baby AT 8.5 10-13 Motherboard Baby AT
Desktop
or Tower
LPX 9 11-13 Backplane Low profile
Micro-AT 8.5 8.5 Motherboard Baby AT
Desktop
or Tower
ATX 12 9.6 Motherboard ATX Desktop
or Tower
Mini-ATX 11.2 8.2 Motherboard Smaller ATX
Desktop
Mini-LPX 8-9 10-11 Backplane Low profile
Micro-ATX 9.6 9.6 Motherboard Low profile
NLX 8-9 10-13.6 Backplane Low profile
Flex-ATX 9 7.5 Motherboard Flexible designTable 4-1. Motherboard Form Factors