0071643192.pdf

(Barré) #1

CHAPTER 11


Abdominal and


Gastrointestinal


Emergencies


Allison L. Hobelmann, MD, Ann C. Czarnik, MD,
Emilie J. B. Cavello, MD, MPH, and Charles H. Brown IV, MD


Esophageal Disorders 529


INFECTIOUSESOPHAGITIS 529
INFLAMMATORYESOPHAGITIS 529
GASTROESOPHAGEALREFLUXDISEASE 530
CAUSTICINGESTIONS 532
DYSMOTILITY 532
FOREIGNBODIES 532
STRUCTURALABNORMALITIES 535

GI Bleeding 537


UPPERGI BLEEDING 537
LOWERGI BLEEDING 540

Stomach 540


GASTRITIS 540
GASTRIC ANDDUODENALULCERS 541
PYLORICSTENOSIS 542
GASTRINOMA(ZOLLINGER-ELLISONSYNDROME)5 42
GASTRICCANCER 543

Small Intestine 543


CROHNDISEASE 543
SMALL-BOWELOBSTRUCTION/ILEUS 545
AORTO-ENTERICFISTULA 547
MECKELDIVERTICULUM 548
SMALL-BOWELNEOPLASMS 548

Large Bowel 549


GASTROENTERITIS 549
APPENDICITIS 552
NECROTIZINGENTEROCOLITIS 554
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