Draft
2.3LateralLoads 45
- Thetotalverticalloadis
W= 2 ((200+ 0:5(400))(20)= 16000lbs (2.17)
- Thetotalseismicbaseshearis
V =
ZIC
RW
=
(0:3)(1:25)(2:75)
12
= 0: 086 W (2.18-a)
= (0:086)(16000)= 1375 lbs (2.18-b)
SinceT < 0 :7 sec.thereis nowhiplash.
Theloadoneach
oor is thus givenby
F 2 =
(1375)(24)
12 + 24
= 916.7lbs (2.19-a)
F 1 =
(1375)(12)
12 + 24
= 458.3lbs (2.19-b)
Example2-4: Earthquake Loadona TallBuilding,(Schueller1996)
Determinetheapproximatecriticallateralloadingfora 25 storey, ductile,rigidspaceframe
concretestructurein theshortdirection.Therigidframesarespaced 25 ft apartin thecross
sectionand20 ft in thelongitudinaldirection.Theplandimensionof thebuildingis 175x100ft,
andthestructureis 25(12)=300ft high.Thisocebuildingis locatedin an urbanenvironment
witha windvelocity of 70 mphandin seismiczone4. For thisinvestigation,an averagebuilding
totaldeadloadof 192psfis used.Soilconditionsareunknown.
470 k
2638 k
1523 k
2(300)/3=200’
300/2=150’
25(12)=300’
84000 k
3108 k
5(20)=100’
7(25)=175’