3-82 ENGINE AND ENGINE OVERHAUL
Troubleshootingthe Serpentine Drive Belt
Problem Cause Solution"Groove jumping" (belt does not Excessi r>
maintain correct position on
pulley, or turns over and/or runs
off pulleys)
re belt speedPulley nfiisalignment
Belt-to-fj;tulley profile mismatched
Belt corpine is distortedAvoid excessive engine accelera-
tion
Align pulley(s)
Install correct belt
Replace beltBelt broken (Note: identify and cor-
rect problem before replacement
belt is installed)Excessive tensionTensile ihnembers damaged during
belt installation
Belt turnover
Severe pulley misalignment
Bracke^ pulley, or bearing failureReplace belt and adjust tension to
specification
Replace beltReplace belt
Align pulley(s)
Replace defective component and
beltCord edge failure (tensile member
exposed at edges of belt or
separated from belt body)Excessive tension
Drive ppey misalignment
Belt contacting stationary object
Pulley regularities
Improp >r pulley construction
Insuffic 9nt adhesion between ten-
sile me nber and rubber matrixAdjust belt tension
Align pulley
Correct as necessary
Replace pulley
Replace pulley
Replace belt and adjust tension to
specificationsSporadic rib cracking (multiple
cracks in belt ribs at random
intervals)Ribbed
than m
Backs
eter le
Exces
rubber
Exces:
Belt ov
ExcesDulley(s) diameter less
limum specification
e bend flat pulley(s) diam-
; than minimum
ve heat condition causing
o harden
ve belt thickness
rcured
ve tensionReplace pulley(s)Replace pulley(s)Correct heat condition as neces-
sary
Replace belt
Replace belt
Adjust belt tension