Recombinantλgt11 vector
cDNA insert
β-Galactosidase
lacpromoter
In vitro packaging
Plate on bacterial lawn
Induce production of fusion protein-cDNA
Master plate
Pick plaque for
further analysis
Overlay nylon filter
Incubate filter with primary antibody
Wash filter
Incubate filter with labelled secondary antibody
Detection of specific antibody
Identification of cDNA in specific plaque
Fig. 6.30Screening of cDNA libraries in expression vectorlgt11. The cDNA inserted upstream from the gene for
b-galactosidase will give rise to a fusion protein under induction (e.g. with IPTG). The plaques are then blotted
onto a nylon membrane filter and probed with an antibody specific for the protein coded for by the cDNA.
A secondary labelled antibody directed to the specific antibody can then be used to identify the location (plaque)
of the cDNA.
230 Recombinant DNA and genetic analysis