the incident beam. Excitation of the plasmon wave leads to a decreased intensity of
thereflected light. Thus, SPR produces a dip in the reflected light intensity at a specific
angle of reflection. The propagating surface plasmon wave enhances the amplitude of
the evanescent field wave, which extends into the sample region (Fig. 13.4b).(b)(c)(a)DextranAnalyteGoldSensorgramIIITimeAngle
Resonance
signalI IIIntensityPolarised
lightFlow channelLight-
sourceSensor chip with
gold filmOptical
detection
unitPrismI
IIReflected
light100 200 300 400 500 600
Time (s)Resonance
signal (KRU)DissociationKinetics Regeneration(^12) Association
14
16
18
Fig. 13.4The principles of surface plasmon resonance technology. (a) The sensor ‘chip’ surface. (b) The flow
channel. Insert: change in intensity of reflected light as a function of angle of incidence of the light beam, and
change in resonance signal as a function of time. (c) The sensorgram. (Reproduced by permission of GE Healthcare.)
528 Spectroscopic techniques: II Structure and interactions