The Mathematics of Money

(Darren Dugan) #1

Copyright © 2008, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.



  1. If you are trying to determine how effectively a company’s management is putting its resources to use, which of the
    ratios defi ned in this section would be the most useful to know?

  2. If you are trying to determine whether or not a company’s stock price is high relative to the value of its assets, which of
    the ratios defi ned in this section would be the most useful to know?

  3. If you are trying to determine how effective a company is at collecting on its receivables, which of the ratios defi ned in
    this section would be the most useful to know?

  4. If you are trying to determine how quickly a company is moving its merchandise, which of the ratios defi ned in this
    section would be the most useful to know?

  5. Shender Chemical Corp has assets of $3,875,000 and liabilities of $2,935,025. The company’s current assets are
    $2,245,000, of which $1,000,000 is in receivables and $500,000 is in inventory. Current liabilities are $899,975. Last
    year, the company’s inventory stood at $650,000.
    The company earned a gross profi t of $1,525,075 last year and had operating expenses of $1,115,015, on sales of
    $6,350,000. Calculate the company’s
    a. gross profi t margin
    b. net profi t margin
    c. current ratio
    d. quick ratio
    e. liabilities-to-equity ratio
    f. inventory turnover ratio
    g. average collection days
    h. ROA
    i. ROE


E. Additional Exercises


  1. Suppose a company has current assets of $750,000 and a current ratio of 4.25. Inventory and prepaid expenses total
    $350,000. What is the quick ratio?

  2. Suppose a company has an ROA of 13.75% and a ROE of 18.53%. The company’s equity is $583,901. What are the
    company’s total liabilities?


Exercises 12.3 519
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