Financial Accounting: An Integrated Statements Approach, 2nd Edition

(Greg DeLong) #1
Chapter 12 Special Income and Investment Reporting Issues 559

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS



  1. Knowledge Warehouse Inc. purchased for cash $120,000
    of 8% bonds on September 1, 2006, at 102 plus accrued
    interest, as an investment to be held to maturity. The
    bonds pay interest on July 1 and January 1. If $80 of
    premium on bond investment is amortized on
    December 31, 2006, how much total interest revenue
    should be recognized from these bonds in 2006?
    A. $1,680 C. $3,280
    B. $3,120 D. $4,720

  2. Maxwell Company owns an equipped plant that has a
    book value of $150 million. Due to a permanent decline
    in consumer demand for the products produced by this
    plant, the market value of the plant and equipment is ap-
    praised at $20 million. Describe the accounting treatment
    for this impairment.

  3. How should the severance costs of terminated employees
    be accounted for?

  4. During the current year, 40 acres of land that cost $200,000
    were condemned for construction of an interstate high-
    way. Assuming that an award of $350,000 in cash was
    received and that the applicable income tax on this trans-
    action is 40%, how would this information be presented
    in the income statement?

  5. Corporation X realized a material gain when its facilities
    at a designated floodway were acquired by the urban re-
    newal agency. How should the gain be reported in the in-
    come statement?

  6. A recent annual report of Viacom, Inc., the parent com-
    pany of CBSandMTV, disclosed the sale of Blockbuster,
    Inc.The estimated after-tax loss of these operations was
    $1.1 billion. Indicate how the loss from discontinued op-
    erations should be reported by Viacom on its income
    statement.

  7. If significant changes are made in the accounting princi-
    ples applied from one period to the next, why should the
    effect of these changes be disclosed in the financial
    statements?

  8. A corporation reports earnings per share of $1.38 for the
    most recent year and $1.10 for the preceding year. The
    $1.38 includes a $0.45-per-share gain from insurance
    proceeds related to a fully depreciated asset that was
    destroyed by fire.
    a.Should the composition of the $1.38 be disclosed in
    the financial reports?
    b.On the basis of the limited information presented,
    would you conclude that operations had improved or
    declined?

  9. The earnings per share impact from a restructuring charge
    was calculated as a loss of $0.22 per share for Gotham
    Company. How should this per share loss be disclosed
    on the income statement?

  10. How should earnings per share be reported when there
    are unusual items disclosed below the income from con-
    tinuing operations?

  11. Why might a business invest in another company’s stock?

  12. How are temporary investments in marketable securities
    reported on the balance sheet?

  13. How are unrealized gains and losses on temporary in-
    vestments in marketable securities reported on the state-
    ment of comprehensive income?

  14. a.What method of accounting is used for long-term in-
    vestments in stock in which there is significant influ-
    ence over the investee?
    b.Under what caption are long-term investments in stock
    reported on the balance sheet?

  15. Plaster Inc. received a $0.15-per-share cash dividend on
    50,000 shares of Gestalt Corporation common stock,
    which Plaster Inc. carries as a long-term investment.
    Assuming that Plaster Inc. uses the equity method of
    accounting for its investment in Gestalt Corporation,
    what account would be credited for the receipt of the
    $7,500 dividend?

  16. An annual report of The Campbell Soup Company
    reported on its income statement $2.4 million as “equity
    in earnings of affiliates.” Journalize the entry that
    Campbell would have made to record this equity in earn-
    ings of affiliates.

  17. Where are investments in bonds that are classified as
    held-to-maturity securities reported on the balance sheet?

  18. At what amount are held-to-maturity investments in
    bonds reported on the balance sheet?

  19. Microsoft Corporationstock recently traded at $26 per
    share and had earnings per share of $0.92. Determine
    Microsoft’s price-earnings ratio. Round to two decimal
    places.

  20. Harkin Company has a market price of $60 per share
    on December 31. The total stockholders’ equity is
    $2,400,000, and the net income is $600,000. There are
    200,000 shares outstanding. The price-earnings and
    price-book ratios, respectively, are:
    A. 5, 20. C. 20, 5.
    B. 3, 5. D. 20, 12.

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